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保水剂对江河源区退化草地土壤水分和植物生长发育的影响
引用本文:王启基,王文颖,景增春,史惠兰,王长庭. 保水剂对江河源区退化草地土壤水分和植物生长发育的影响[J]. 草业科学, 2005, 22(6): 52-57
作者姓名:王启基  王文颖  景增春  史惠兰  王长庭
作者单位:中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海,西宁,810001;青海师范大学,青海,西宁,810008;中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海,西宁,810001;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039
摘    要:
通过不同浓度保水剂种子包衣和保水剂大田示范试验,结果表明:在江河源区退化草地恢复与重建中应用高吸水树脂(SAP保水剂),对提高土壤含水量和保墒具有良好的效果;它不仅能促进幼苗生长发育,而且对植物地上部分的分蘖枝和根系分枝有明显的促进作用;同时对提高牧草个体生物量和产草量有明显的效果.试验结果还表明,使用1%~1.5%浓度的种子包衣处理效果最佳.

关 键 词:江河源区  保水剂  退化草地  土壤水分
文章编号:1001-0629(2005)05-0052-06

The effect of the search on soil water and plant growth of degraded grassland in the source regions of Yangtze and Yellow Rivers
WANG Qi-ji,WANG Wen-ying,JING Zeng-chun,SHI Hui-lan,WANG Chang-ting. The effect of the search on soil water and plant growth of degraded grassland in the source regions of Yangtze and Yellow Rivers[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2005, 22(6): 52-57
Authors:WANG Qi-ji  WANG Wen-ying  JING Zeng-chun  SHI Hui-lan  WANG Chang-ting
Abstract:
The researches and field experiment were carried on forage seeds coated and dressed with SPA of different concentrations The results showed:SAP application may improve obviously soil water content and water retention capacity of rehabilitated grassland in the source regions of Yangtze and Yellow Rivers SPA application may not only promote seedling growth and development,plant aboveground tiller and root development but also increase individual plant biomass and forage production The results was best if seeds were coated and dressed with 1%~5% concentration of SPA
Keywords:source regions of Yangtze and Yellow Rivers  SAP search  degraded grassland  soil water
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