| 油菜(Brassica napus L.)矮化研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 罗京,李盼,张瑞茂,李超. 油菜(Brassica napus L.)矮化研究进展[J]. 分子植物育种, 2021, 19(2): 597-603 |
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| 作者姓名： | 罗京 李盼 张瑞茂 李超 |
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| 作者单位： | 贵州师范大学生命科学学院,贵阳,550025;贵州省农业科学院油料研究所,贵阳,550006;贵州省农业科学院油菜研究所,贵阳,550025 |
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| 基金项目： | 贵州省科学技术基金重点项目(黔科合基础(2017)1415);贵州省优秀青年科技人才项目(黔科合平台人才(2017)5642);贵州省支撑计划重点项目(黔科合支撑(2017)2568号);贵州省高层次创新型人才项目(黔科合(2006)4003);贵州植物保育技术应用省级工程研究中心共同资助。 |
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| 摘 要： | 油菜(Brassica napus L.)是具有重要影响的油料作物.通过杂交育种在油菜上的运用,获得了相较于旧品种在生活力、生长势、抗逆性、适应力、产量、品质等方面具有更大优势的新品种,但同时也带来了油菜倒伏与机械化生产率无法提高等问题.水稻和小麦相关的矮化研究与应用是绿色革命的重要组成部分,这为人们改良油菜品种提供了...
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| 关 键 词： | 甘蓝型油菜(Brassica napus L.) 遗传特点 矮化机制 生理生化 |
The Research Progress on Dwarfing Trait of Brassica napus L. |
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| Luo Jing,Li Pan,Zhang Ruimao,Li Chao. The Research Progress on Dwarfing Trait of Brassica napus L.[J]. Molecular Plant Breeding, 2021, 19(2): 597-603 |
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| Authors: | Luo Jing Li Pan Zhang Ruimao Li Chao |
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| Affiliation: | (School of Life Science,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang,550025;Guizhou Oil Rsearch Institute,Guiyang,550006;Guizhou Rapeseed Institute,Guiyang,550025) |
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| Abstract: | Brassica napus L.is an oil crop which has importan tinfluences.The use of crossbreeding in rape has obtained new varieties with greater advantages in terms of viability,growth potential,stress resistance,adaptability,yield and quality compared with the old varieties.Correspondingly,it also caused problems such as the lodging of rape and the inability to increase mechanization productivity.The research and application of dwarfing related to rice and wheat is an important part of the green revolution,which provides a new idea for people to improve rapeseed varieties.Dwarf breeding of rape has become the key to solving the problem,such as the lodging of rape and the improvement of mechanized productivity of rapeseed.In this study,the research on the genetic characteristics,gene mapping and dwarfing mechanism of Brassica napus dwarfing genes was reviewed,to provide a reference for further utilization of rapedwarf genes. |
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| Keywords: | Brassica napus L. Genetic features Dwarfing mechanisms Physiology and biochemistry |
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