百合及其二代种球海南冬种试验

2008～2009年在海南三亚进行6个百合品种及其二代种球冬种试验,以筛选出适宜海南冬季种植的百合品种,为海南冬季百合产业发展奠定基础。结果表明,索蚌（Sorbonne）、曼丽莎（Manissa）适应性好,观赏价值高,是最具产业化发展前景的品种;其次是康卡多（Concad’or）、康士坦娜（constanta）和马可波罗（Marcopolo）;西伯利亚（Siberia）表现欠佳。在二代种球种植试验中,曼丽莎、康士坦娜可以正常生长和开花,但植株高度、茎杆硬度、花头数未达到切花标准;其他品种的二代种球未能正常开花。

Lily cultivars and their second-year bulbs planted in winter in Hainan Province

The present experiment was carried out during 2008-09 in Sanya,Hainan Province.Six different lily cultivars,viz.,Siberia,Sorbonne,Marco Polo,Constanta,Manissa and Concad’or,and their second-year bulbs were planted in winter in order to select some cultivars that are suitable for winter-planting in Hainan Province and provide a solid base for developing lily industry.The results showed that Sorbonne and Manissa were the most prosperous cultivars for industrial development with wide adaptabilities and high ornamental value,followed by cultivars Concad’or,Constanta and Marcopolo,while cultivar Siberia showed the poorest adaptabilities and ornamental value.Trials on their second-year bulbs showed normal growth and flowering of cultivars Manissa and Constanta,but their plant height,stem growth and buds have not met the standards of cut flowers.The second-year bulbs of other four cultivars did not flowered normally.