In vitro suppression of quercetin on hypertrophy and extracellular matrix accumulation in rat glomerular mesangial cells cultured by high glucose |
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Authors: | Tang Dao-quan Wei Ya-qin Yin Xiao-xing Lu Qian Hao Hui-hui Zhai Yun-peng Wang Jian-yun Ren Jin |
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Institution: | a Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou 221004, Chinab Key Laboratory of New Drug and Clinical Application, Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou 221004, Chinac Department of Clinical Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou 221004, China |
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Abstract: | Quercetin's protective effects on the glomerulosclerosis of diabetic nephropathy (DN) in rat mesangial cells were investigated. The cell cycles, type IV collagen and laminin, TGF-β1 mRNA, Smad 2/3 and Smad 7, and activities of cell antioxidases were measured. Compared with the high glucose group, quercetin may decrease the cell percentages of G0/G1 phase, Smad 2/3 expression, laminin and type IV collagen, and TGF-β1 mRNA level significantly. The antioxidant capacity, the cell percentages of S phase and Smad 7 expression was significantly increased by quercetin. These results suggest that quercetin is a protective agent against glomerulosclerosis in DN. |
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Keywords: | Quercetin TGF-β1 Smads Cell cycles Laminin and type IV collagen Oxidative stress |
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