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海蜇不同生长阶段的摄食方式和摄食习性
引用本文:刘春洋,王彬,李轶平,董婧.海蜇不同生长阶段的摄食方式和摄食习性[J].水产科学,2011,30(8):491-494.
作者姓名:刘春洋  王彬  李轶平  董婧
作者单位:辽宁省海洋水产科学研究院,辽宁省海洋生物资源与生态学重点实验室,辽宁大连 116023
基金项目:海洋公益性行业科研专项资助项目(200905019-4); 公益性行业(农业)科研专项资助项目(200903005)
摘    要:实验室观察海蜇螅状体、碟状体、水母体生长阶段的摄食方式和摄食习性.观察结果表明,海蜇各生长阶段的摄食方式不同,螅状体依靠触手捕获食物,碟状体依靠缘瓣捕获食物,水母体依靠口腕和肩板表面上的吸口完成.三者的摄食习性大致相同,摄食活动昼夜不间断进行,摄食习性是被动性的,对食物的种类只是规格大小的选择.食物规格<1 mm,最大...

关 键 词:海蜇  摄食方式  摄食习性  食性分析

The Feeding Methods and Feeding Habit of Jellyfish Rhopilema esculentum at Different Developmental Phases
LIU Chun-yang,WANG Bin,LI Yi-ping,DONG Jing.The Feeding Methods and Feeding Habit of Jellyfish Rhopilema esculentum at Different Developmental Phases[J].Fisheries Science,2011,30(8):491-494.
Authors:LIU Chun-yang  WANG Bin  LI Yi-ping  DONG Jing
Institution:LIU Chun-yang,WANG Bin,LI Yi-ping,DONG Jing(Liaoning Ocean and Fisheries Science Research Institute,Key Laboratory of Marine Biological Resources and Ecology,Dalian 116023,China)
Abstract:The feeding methods and feeding habit were observed in scyphistoma,ephyra,and medusa in jellyfish Rhopilema esculentum.The feeding methods were found to be varied with developmental stages.The sedentary scyphistoma capture foods by tentacles;the floating ephyra feed by marginal lappes;the medusa have some swimming,sucking foods by oral arms and scapulets.The developmental jellyfish had almost nearly similar feeding habits,i.e.passive feeding day and night,but showed selection for only food size,not for spec...
Keywords:Rhopilema esculentum  feeding method  feeding habit  food analysis  
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