| 苗族地区发展稻田生态渔业的思考:以黔东南为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨光美,刘仕海.苗族地区发展稻田生态渔业的思考:以黔东南为例[J].贵州农业科学,2009,37(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨光美 刘仕海 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 贵州省凯里市畜牧水产局水产站,贵州,凯里,556000
2. 贵州省黔东南州文化研究所,贵州,凯里,556000 |
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| 摘 要： | 苗族是一个历史悠久的民族,在长期的生产生活中与其他兄弟民族一起创造了祖国光辉灿烂的科技文化,其中,稻田养鱼是苗族水田农业的一项重要技术.介绍了苗族稻田养鱼的传统方式,苗族传统的稻田养鱼方式(平板式),产量低下,商品率低,依据生态学和生态经济学原理,通过总结传统生产方式,探索出稻-鱼-蔬(瓜)立体养殖的山区稻田生态渔业模式.稻田生态渔业示范效果:符合苗族的生产习惯,既可提高粮食产量,又能增加收入.是生态农业建设的好方式.
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| 关 键 词： | 苗族地区 稻田生态渔业 黔东南 贵州 |
Development of Ecological Fishery in Paddy Field in Miao Nationality Areas:Take Qiandongnan as a case |
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| YANG Guang-mei,LIU Shi-hai.Development of Ecological Fishery in Paddy Field in Miao Nationality Areas:Take Qiandongnan as a case[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(5). |
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| Authors: | YANG Guang-mei LIU Shi-hai |
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| Institution: | 1.Kaili Aquatic Product Station of Animal Husbandry and Aquatic Products Bureau;Kaili;Guizhou 556000;2.Cultural Institute of Qiandongnan Prefecture;China |
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| Abstract: | Raising fish in paddy field is an important agricultural technique of Miao nationality.This paper introducestheir traditional fishery mode,namely plate type,which is low output and marketable yield.Based on ecology and economy principles,the mode of ecological fishery in paddy field in mountainous area are summarized as rice-fish-vegetable(or melon) produce pattern.The pattern accords with the produce habits of the Miao people,could increase grain yield and farmer's income.It is a good way for construction ... |
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| Keywords: | Miao nationality area ecological fishery in paddy field Qiandongnan Guizhou |
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