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电解锰渣液处理下多年生黑麦草的生长与生理响应
引用本文:王加真,胡万明,李大勇,姚水琴,石雄文.电解锰渣液处理下多年生黑麦草的生长与生理响应[J].北方园艺,2019(17):72-76.
作者姓名:王加真  胡万明  李大勇  姚水琴  石雄文
作者单位:遵义师范学院生物与农业科技学院,贵州遵义,563000;贵州省地质矿产中心实验室,贵州贵阳,550018
基金项目:教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金;遵义师范学院博士启动基金;贵州省地质矿产勘查开发局地质科研项目
摘    要:以多年生黑麦草为试材,采用连续浇灌的方法,研究了3%、6%、9%电解锰渣液对多年生黑麦草株高度、光合色素、可溶性糖、脯氨酸含量变化的影响,以期为电解锰渣污染场地的修复提供理论参考。结果表明:3%电解锰渣液对黑麦草生长的抑制作用不明显,而6%、9%电解锰渣液对黑麦草生长有极显著抑制作用,6%、9%电解锰渣液处理12 d,总叶绿素含量分别较对照显著下降了47.50%、70.87%;类胡萝卜素含量分别较对照显著下降了77.80%、83.90%。多年生黑麦草对3%电解锰渣液有一定的耐受性,具有修复锰渣污染产地的修复潜力。

关 键 词:多年生黑麦草  电解锰渣  光合色素  可溶性糖  脯氨酸

Growth and Physiological Responses of Perennial Ryegrass to Electrolytic Manganese Residue Stress
WANG Jiazhen,HU Wanming,LI Dayong,YAO Shuiqing,SHI Xiongwen.Growth and Physiological Responses of Perennial Ryegrass to Electrolytic Manganese Residue Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2019(17):72-76.
Authors:WANG Jiazhen  HU Wanming  LI Dayong  YAO Shuiqing  SHI Xiongwen
Institution:(School of Biology and Agriculture Science and Technology,Zunyi Normal University,Zunyi,Guizhou 563000;Geological and Mineral Resources Center Laboratory of Guizhou,Guiyang,Guizhou 550018)
Abstract:Taking perennial ryegrass as test photosynthetic materials,the effects of 3%,6% and 9%electrolytic manganese residue solution on plant height,pigments,soluble sugar and proline content of perennial ryegrass were studied by continuous irrigation method in order to provide theoretical reference for remediation of electrolytic manganese residue contaminated sites.The results showed that the inhibition of 3% electrolytic manganese slag solution on ryegrass growth was not obvious,while6%and 9% electrolytic manganese slag solution had significant inhibition on ryegrass growth.After12 days of treatment with 6% and 9% electrolytic manganese slag solution,the total chlorophyll content decreased by 47.5% and 70.87% respectively,and the carotenoid content decreased by77.80%and 83.90% compared with the control.Perennial ryegrass has a certain tolerance to 3%electrolytic manganese slag,and has the potential of remediation of manganese slag contaminated areas.
Keywords:perennial ryegrass  electrolytic manganese residue  photosynthetic pigment  soluble sugar  proline
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