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非洲菊花托离体繁殖的研究
引用本文:何家涛.非洲菊花托离体繁殖的研究[J].西北农业学报,2005,14(6):109-111,118.
作者姓名:何家涛
作者单位:湖北襄樊职业技术学院生物工程系,湖北,襄樊,441021
基金项目:名优花卉组培快繁技术研究项目(湖北襄科技[2001]6号)
摘    要:以非洲菊幼嫩花托为外殖体,以MS为基本培养基,添加不同浓度6-BA、IBA、GA等进行愈伤组织诱导、不定芽分化、继代增殖、生根培养和过渡炼苗.结果表明:采用MS 2.0~5.0mg/L(单位下同)6-BA 0.25~0.5IBA培养基,愈伤诱导率在60%以上;采用MS 4.06 BA 0.25IBA 0.5~2.0GA培养基对芽的生长及增殖效果好,增殖率可达13.5;采用1/2MS 0.1NAA或0.1~0.5IBA或0.5~1.0IAA培养基,20 d生根率达100%.在蛭石:珍珠岩:泥炭=1:1:1基质中驯苗,成活率可达95%以上.

关 键 词:非洲菊  幼嫩花托  组织培养
文章编号:1004-1389(2005)06-0109-03
收稿时间:2005/7/7 0:00:00
修稿时间:2005年7月7日

Studies on Tissue Culture Breeding and Cultivation from Receptacles of Gerbera jamesonii Bolus
HE Jia-tao.Studies on Tissue Culture Breeding and Cultivation from Receptacles of Gerbera jamesonii Bolus[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2005,14(6):109-111,118.
Authors:HE Jia-tao
Institution:Department of Biological Engineering, Vocational and Technology College, Xiangfan Hubei 441021, China
Abstract:Gerbera jamesonii Bolus tender receptacles were used as the explants and MS was used as the basic culture medium, multiplication cultivation of making roots as culturing seedlings of Gerbera jamesonii Bolus were done in BA,IBA,GA of different density. The results showed: in the culture medium of MS 2. 0-5. 0 mg/L6-BA 0. 25-0. 5 mg/LIBA, the callus rate was more than 60% , in MS 4. 06-BA 0. 25IBA 0. 5-2.0GA,the effect on multipcation and growth of sprouts was good, the multiplication rate can reach 13. 5 times;in 1/2MS 0. 1NAA or 0. 1-0. 5IBA or 0. 5-1. 0IAA,which made the rooting rate can reach 100% during 20 days; if the sprouts were transplanted into the substrate in which the rate among vermiculite, perlite and peat was 1 : 1 : 1, the survival can overtake 95%.
Keywords:Gerbera jamesonii Bolus  Lender receptacles  Tissue culture
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