中国村镇社区环境污染分类和综合治理

在梳理村镇社区污染物主要来源的基础上，分析了村镇社区污染物的主要特征。识别并分级村镇社区污染因子，构建了环境污染分类技术指标体系，结合我国水土关系分区和村镇社区分类，提出村镇社区环境污染类型分区分类方法。整理我国宜居乡村建设的主要法规政策，在此基础上，分析了村镇社区污染治理技术路径和模式。该研究可为我国村镇社区环境治理法规政策和配套措施的制定提供决策参考。 

Pollution Classification and Comprehensive Treatment of Environments in Villages and Towns in Multi-dimensional Perspective

On the basis of sorting out main sources of pollutants in villages and towns，pollutions were classified from different dimensions and main characteristics were analyzed.Pollution factors in villages were identified and classified，and a technical index system for environmental pollution classification was constructed.Combined with classification of water and soil relations in China and classification of villages and towns，classification method of environmental pollution in villages and towns was proposed.The main laws and policies for construction of livable villages in China were sorted out，and on this basis，technical paths and models of pollution control were analyzed.This research could provide decision-making reference for formulation of environmental governance policies and supporting measures.