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桂花林场苦槠林分空间结构规律研究
引用本文:马欣,宋武刚,吕勇,吴斌,马艳.桂花林场苦槠林分空间结构规律研究[J].中南林业调查规划,2012(1):49-53.
作者姓名:马欣  宋武刚  吕勇  吴斌  马艳
作者单位:中南林业科技大学;湖北省崇阳县林业局;天津市北辰区农林局
基金项目:国家林业局林业公益性行业科研专项项目“南方集体林区次生林抚育间伐与高效利用技术研究”(201004032)
摘    要:利用混交度、大小比数和角尺度3种结构参数,结合树种组成,对湖北桂花林场4块苦槠混交林样地的林分空间结构进行分析。结果表明,苦槠为优势树种,多单种聚集生长,其他树种强度混交、极强度混交的比例大;枫香在大小分化上占有一定的优势,其他树种则分化严重;从林木水平空间格局上来看.该试验地树种分布格局以团状分布为主。

关 键 词:空间结构  混交度  大小比数  角尺度  苦槠

Study on the Stand Spatial Structure of Castanopsis sclerophylla Forest in Guihua Forest Farm
MA Xin,SONG Wugang,LV Yong,WU Bin,MA Yan.Study on the Stand Spatial Structure of Castanopsis sclerophylla Forest in Guihua Forest Farm[J].Central South Forest Inventory and Planning,2012(1):49-53.
Authors:MA Xin  SONG Wugang  LV Yong  WU Bin  MA Yan
Institution:1.Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,Hunan,China;2.Forestry Bureau of Chongyang County in Hubei Province,Chongyang 437500,Hubei,China;3.Bureau of Agriculture and Forestry in Beichen District,Tianjin 300400,China)
Abstract:Stand spatial structure of four Castanopsis sclerophylla mixed forest plots in Guihua forest farm was investigated by using three structure parameters(mingling,neighborhood comparison,and uniform angle index ― neighboring tree distribution pattern).The results showed that Castanopsis sclerophylla was the dominant species in mixed forest,which exhibited aggregation of single species,and the rest tree species were more or most intensive in mingling.When using neighborhood comparison method to characterize the size differentiation of trees,Liquidambar formosana Hance had an advantage over other species which differentiated seriously both in dominant species and suppressed species.Considering tree distribution pattern using uniform angle index,the stands in this community was found to be a clumped distribution.
Keywords:spatial structure  mingling  neighborhood comparison  uniform angle index  Castanopsis sclerophylla
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