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大连市区沿海底栖动物的种、量和对环境质量的评价
引用本文:曹善茂,周一兵.大连市区沿海底栖动物的种、量和对环境质量的评价[J].大连水产学院学报,2001,16(1):34-41.
作者姓名:曹善茂  周一兵
作者单位:大连水产学院养殖系,
基金项目:中日合作创建大连环境模范城市环境评估生物调查项目
摘    要:1997年10月-1998年7月对大连市区沿海10个站位(南部沿海4个站位,大连湾6个站位)进行了3次底栖动物调查,共获大底栖动物79种,其中多毛类42种,软体动物23种,节肢动物7种,棘皮动物2种,海鞘2种,其它3种,平均栖息密度为4663.3个/m^2,平均生物量为74.5g/m^2,同时测定了相关的水化指标,经分析表明该海区处于轻度和中度污染状态。

关 键 词:大连市沿海  底栖动物  种类  数量  环境质量评价  综合治理  水质评价
文章编号:1000-9957(2001)01-0034-08

Species and number of benthos and evaluation about environment in the waters of Dalian coast
CAO Shan-mao,ZHOU Yi-Bing.Species and number of benthos and evaluation about environment in the waters of Dalian coast[J].Journal of Dalian Fisheries University,2001,16(1):34-41.
Authors:CAO Shan-mao  ZHOU Yi-Bing
Abstract:The benthos were studied based on three surveys in 10 stations in the waters of Dalian coast from Docter, 1997 to July, 1998. The results showed that 79 species of benthos were indentified, 42 species of which are polychaeta, 23 mullusca, 7 arthropoda, 3 echinodermata, 2 tunicata and 2 other animals. The average density and biomass (wet weight) of benthos was 4663.3 ind./m 2 and 740.5 g/m 2 . The analysis based on the resuls showed that the waters of Dalian coast have been polluted lightly or moderately.
Keywords:Dalian waters  benthos  species composition  environmental assessment
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