死畜禽堆肥化利用技术装备的现状及发展趋势

针对我国养殖业发展趋势及当前死畜禽无害化处理方式,系统分析了各种处理方式的利弊,提出好氧堆肥具有可持续发展的潜力。通过阐述好氧发酵堆肥技术的原理和发展过程,确定容器式堆肥是最适合死畜禽肥料化处理的装备,同时对国内外的容器堆肥装备从结构和性能两方面进行分类研究,提出养殖规模与技术装备的配套应用方案,最后根据我国的实际情况提出死畜禽肥料化处理利用是未来的发展方向,对促进养殖业稳定、健康发展,对生态环境的保护都具有重要意义。

Present situation and development trend of technical equipment for composting of dead livestock and poultry

This paper systematically analyses the livestock and poultry of each treatment mode, and points out that aerobic compost has the potential of sustainable development. By explaining the principle and developing process of aerobic compost technology, we are sure that container compost is the most suitable equipment for processing dead livestock and poultry, meanwhile, it classiifies and studies the aspects of the structure and the performances of the container compost equipment at home and abroad, then proposes the matching scheme of breeding scales and technical equipment, and at last, propose treatment and utilization of dead livestock and poultry manure according to the actual situation in our country and one future The development direction is of great significance to the stable and healthy development of breeding industry and the protection of ecological environment.