| 黄瓜畸形果种类及其发生规律研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 周庆友,周歆,周庆红,陈斌,杨寅桂.黄瓜畸形果种类及其发生规律研究[J].中国瓜菜,2011,24(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 周庆友 周歆 周庆红 陈斌 杨寅桂 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 江西农业大学农学院,南昌,330045
2. 江西生物科技学院,南昌,330200 |
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| 基金项目： | 江西省教育厅项目，江西省自然科学基金项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了明确黄瓜畸形果产生的原因和发生规律,以不同类型的8个黄瓜品种为试验材料,对田间黄瓜畸形果种类及其不同采收时期的发生率进行了详细调查,并分析了其产生的原因。结果表明:(1)黄瓜畸形果主要类型有曲形瓜、尖嘴瓜、大肚瓜、蜂腰瓜、瘦肩瓜和钩子瓜6种,其中除无籽黄瓜外,大肚瓜所占比例最高,其次是曲形瓜和尖嘴瓜,钩子瓜比例最低;(2)不同品种黄瓜畸形果发生率差异显著,其中超市2号品种畸形果发生率最低,其次是无籽黄瓜和南抗1号,美洲豹品种畸形果发生率最高;(3)不同采收时期黄瓜畸形果发生率不同,前期和中期黄瓜畸形果发生率低,后期发生率高。
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| 关 键 词： | 黄瓜 畸形果 发生规律 |
Occurrence of Malformed Fruit in Cucumber |
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| ZHOU Qing-you,ZHOU Xin,ZHOU Qing-hong,CHEN Bin,YANG Yin-gui.Occurrence of Malformed Fruit in Cucumber[J].China Cucurbits And Vegetables,2011,24(2). |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Qing-you ZHOU Xin ZHOU Qing-hong CHEN Bin YANG Yin-gui |
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| Institution: | ZHOU Qing-you1,ZHOU Xin2,ZHOU Qing-hong1,CHEN Bin1,YANG Yin-gui1(1.College of Agronomy,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang,Jiangxi,330045,China,2.Jiangxi Biotech Vocational College,330200,China) |
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| Abstract: | Eight cucumber varieties of different types were tested to explore the cause and occurrence pattern of malformed fruits in the open field production of cucumber.Different types of mis-shaped fruits were recorded throughout the production.Six types of malformed cucumber fruits were observed:curved fruit,pointed fruit,pear shaped fruit,peanut shaped fruit,thing shoulder fruit and L-shaped fruit.Pear shaped fruit was the major mis-shape fruit type(except for the seedless varieties),followed by the curved and p... |
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| Keywords: | Cucumber Malformed fruit Occurrence pattern |
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