赤潮与对虾养殖业自污行为初探

随着经济的高速增长,全球环境受到严重污染,海洋生态环境污染日益严重,赤潮濒濒发生,给海水养殖业、海洋生态环境、人类健康等带来极大危害。人们对赤潮的研究已开展多年,但主要集中于陆源污染物的研究,对养殖业自身污染形成的赤潮认识不足。本文主要以对虾养殖为例,对赤潮的危害、成因及预防、预测和减灾措施进行了初步探讨。

Approach to Redtide and Selfpollution of Prawn Breeding

With the high-speed increasing of economics,environments around the whole world is being seriously polluted. At the same time,pollution of marine ecotope gets worse day by day. Redtide, which does great harm to marine breeding,marine ecotope and human health,happens frequently. Although the study on redtide has been developed many years,it is mainly concerntrated on the pollution originating on land,there are still manything unresearched about selfpollution of breeding. Taking prawn breeding as an example,this artical makes an approach to the harm,origin of redtide and measures to its preventing,forecasting or reducing calamity.