孟子的生态伦理思想及其现实启示

孟子是战国时期杰出的儒家学派代表,其思想蕴含着大量的生态伦理观念.这些观念为现代社会生态环境良性化建设提供了有益的精神资源和理论支持.孟子提出“仁民爱物”的生态伦理思想,阐述了人与自然之间的关系;顺时、节约、保护自然与我国的可持续发展思想契合;而热爱自然的生态审美思想更是与我国建设“美丽中国”不谋而合.这些生态伦理思想不仅有利于正确认识人与自然的关系、保护生态环境,而且对于培养生态忧患意识和构建现代生态文明社会具有借鉴和指导意义.

Ecological Ethics of Mencius and Its Realistic Enlightenment

Mencius was a distinguished representative of Confucianism in the period of Warring States,which also contains a large number of ecological ethics thought.This thought provides a useful theory of spiritual resources and support to the deteriorating ecological environment in modern society.＂To love all people and animals＂ was raised by Mencius which described the relationship between man and nature.On time saving,protect the natural are same to the sustainable development thought.And ecological aesthetic thoughts of love nature is same to protect ＂Beautiful China＂.These ecological ethics is not only beneficial to our correct understanding of the relationship between man and nature,protect the ecological environment,but also to cultivate a sense of crisis and ecological construction ＂Beautiful China＂ has the reference and guidance.