| 蓝狐、水貂和獭兔的毛纤维显微结构观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 高雅琴,王宏博,梁丽娜,常玉兰,李维红,席斌,郭天芬. 蓝狐、水貂和獭兔的毛纤维显微结构观察[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2009, 37(31): 15275-15277 |
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| 作者姓名： | 高雅琴 王宏博 梁丽娜 常玉兰 李维红 席斌 郭天芬 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所,甘肃兰州,730050;农业部动物毛皮及制品质量监督检验测试中心,兰州,甘肃兰州,730050 |
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| 基金项目： | 中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目 |
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| 摘 要： | [目的]区分成型的毛皮产品，避免假毛皮以假乱真。[方法]用哈氏切片法快速制取高清晰度毛纤维横切片，采用生物显微镜和扫描电镜观察蓝狐、水貂、獭免3种动物的毛纤维结构。[结果]獭兔毛鳞片排列紧密，髓质发达，横切面呈花生豆状；黑貂绒很细，有髓，且鳞片翘角非常大；蓝狐针毛从根部到梢部由连续状髓过渡为断续状髓到毛尖时无髓，横切面呈椭圆形，其绒毛基本呈圆形，有髓。[结论]蓝狐、水貂、獭兔3种动物的毛纤维的结构不同，可用于毛皮的鉴别.
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| 关 键 词： | 裘皮 毛纤维 显微结构 |
Observation on Hair Fiber Microstructure of Blue fox,Mink and Otter Rabbit |
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| GAO Ya-qin et al. Observation on Hair Fiber Microstructure of Blue fox,Mink and Otter Rabbit[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2009, 37(31): 15275-15277 |
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| Authors: | GAO Ya-qin et al |
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| Affiliation: | GAO Ya-qin et al (Lanzhou Institute of Animal Science , Veterinary Pharmaceutics,CAAS,Lanzhou,Gansu 730050) |
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| Abstract: | [Objective] To distinguish fashioned fur products and avoid deceptive fur.[Method] The high-definition transverse section of hair fiber was rapidly prepared through Hastelloy slice method.The structure of hair fiber of blue fox,mink,and otter rabbit was observed using bio-microscope and scanning electron microscopy.[Result] The scale of otter rabbit hair arranged closely and had developed medulla.Its transverse section was like peanuts.The sable cashmere was very fine and had medulla.The scale of mink had v... |
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| Keywords: | Fur Hair fiber Microstructure |
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