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三种有机无机复混钾肥钾素的释放与供应特征
引用本文:杜伟,赵秉强,林治安,李燕婷,袁亮.三种有机无机复混钾肥钾素的释放与供应特征[J].中国土壤与肥料,2011(2):44-47.
作者姓名:杜伟  赵秉强  林治安  李燕婷  袁亮
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所,北京,100081
2. 中国农业科学院德州实验站,山东德州,253015
基金项目:"十一五"国家重点科技支撑计划项目,公益性行业(农业)科研专项项目
摘    要:在实验室条件下,通过间歇淋洗培养和土壤培养试验研究了不同有机无机复混钾肥钾素的释放与供应特征。在等化肥钾量投入条件下,与化学钾肥相比,供试的3种有机无机复混钾肥没有显著影响到钾素在石灰性土壤中的释放规律;土壤速效钾含量有所增加,糖渣系、糠醛渣系和污泥系有机无机复混钾肥处理的土壤速效钾含量分别比化学钾肥处理增加了13.5%、12.7%和1.6%。与化学钾肥处理相比,糖渣系、糠醛渣系有机无机复混钾肥处理的钾素(K)固定量分别减少了42和39 mg/kg。

关 键 词:有机无机复混钾肥  钾素释放  钾素供应

The characteristic of K release and supply of organic inorganic compound K fertilizer
DU Wei,ZHAO Bing-qiang,LIN Zhi-an,LI Yan-ting,YUAN Liang.The characteristic of K release and supply of organic inorganic compound K fertilizer[J].Soil and Fertilizer Sciences in China,2011(2):44-47.
Authors:DU Wei  ZHAO Bing-qiang  LIN Zhi-an  LI Yan-ting  YUAN Liang
Institution:1.Institute of Agriculture Resource and Regional Planning,CAAS,Beijing 100081;2.Dezhou Experiment Station,CAAS,Shandong Dezhou 253015)
Abstract:Under laboratory condition,study on the characteristic of K release and supply of organic-inorganic compound K fertilizer was carried out by means of leaching and incubating experiment.Under equal inorganic K input rate,organic-inorganic compound K fertilizer did not influence the rule of K realease in lime soil,compared to inorganic K fertilizer;Compared to the treatment of inorganic K fertilizer,dressing organic-inorganic compound K fertilizer increased the concentration of soil activated K by 13.5%,12.7% and 1.6% corresponding to different organic materials sugar residue,furfural residue,and bio-solids,respectively.Also,organic-inorganic compound K fertilizer containing sugar residue and furfural residue decreased the amount of K fixed by soil components on the basis of chemical K fertilizer.
Keywords:organic-inorganic compound K fertilizer  release of K  supply of K
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