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合成性信息素迷向法防治玉米螟
引用本文:李文德,李万贵,陈素馨,朱平仇,虞国新,张锁建.合成性信息素迷向法防治玉米螟[J].中国生物防治,1989(1).
作者姓名:李文德  李万贵  陈素馨  朱平仇  虞国新  张锁建
作者单位:张家口农业专科学校 (李文德,李万贵,陈素馨),江苏省激素研究所 (朱平仇,虞国新),江苏省激素研究所(张锁建)
摘    要:在张家口地区越冬代亚洲玉米螟交配场所(小麦和大蒜田)用合成性信息素干扰螟蛾交配。试验结果证明:减少了玉米田内第一代种群的发生量。每公顷使用150~750mg,对螟蛾交尾的定向抑制率分别达到93.2~100%,交配抑制率分别为47.8~85.8%。每公顷600~750mg、每个散发器0.1~0.4mg的4个处理和每公顷450mg、4500个散发器的处理,交配抑制率高达79.3~85.8%,并取得百株卵量减少77.6~89.3%,以及百株蛀孔减少74.5~85.6%的防治效果。

关 键 词:性信息素  亚洲玉米螟  迷向法

FIELD TRIALS ON MATING DISRUPTION OF OSTRINIA FURNACAHS [LEP.:PYRALIDAE] WITH SYNTHETIC SEX PHEROMONES
LI Wende LI Wangui CHEN Suxin.FIELD TRIALS ON MATING DISRUPTION OF OSTRINIA FURNACAHS [LEP.:PYRALIDAE] WITH SYNTHETIC SEX PHEROMONES[J].Chinese Journal of Biological Control,1989(1).
Authors:LI Wende LI Wangui CHEN Suxin
Abstract:In the field trials conducted during 1984-85, 3 different doses of the sex pheromone of Asian corn borer, O. furnacalis, synthesized by the Jiangsu Institute of Pheromones, were used at 150,000 to 750,000 ug/ha. The orientation disruption rates reached 93.2-100%, and the mating disruption rates were 47.8-85.8%, respectively. The mating disruption rate was 79.3-85.8% for four treatments with the dosages from 600,000 to 750,000 ug/ha and 100-400 ug for each emitter, and one treatment with the dosage of 450,000 ug/ha using 4500 emitters/ha. In the treated plots, the corn infestation rate by O. furnacalis (number of eggs/100 plants) was reduced for 77.6-89.3%, while the number of boring holes/100 plants was reduced for 74.5-85.6%.
Keywords:sex pheromone mating disruption Ostrinia furnacalis
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