福州于山风景区环境容量及其对策研究

风景区环境容量和游客容量是风景区规划的重要依据。通过调查于山风景区现状及游客情况,采用综合测算法,计算出于山风景区环境年容量为652 950人次、游客年容量为253 350人次。与实际于山风景区环境年容量相比较,实际值已大幅度超出于山风景区允许的环境年容量。进而提出了增加环境容量和分流游客的整改措施,以缓解游客人数过饱和状态,实现于山风景区的保护和可持续利用。

Study on the environmental capacity and measures of Yushan scenic spots

Environmental capacity of scenic spots and passenger capacity are important factors for the planning of scenic area.The field survey on Yushan Mountain scenic spots was conducted,and the yearly environmental and tourist capacity were calculated respectively to be 652 950 and 253 350 by the method of comprehensive measuring.In comparison with actual environmental capacity in Yushan Mountain scenic spots,the yearly environment capacity has exceeded the permission.Accordingly the corrective measures were put forward,which can be used to increase the capacity of the environment and to shunt tourists,in order to alleviate the over saturation of the tourists number to achieve the Yushan Mountain scenic area protection and sustainable utilization.