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西南大学校园大型真菌资源调查研究
引用本文:林观盛,王松,夏华刚,张家辉.西南大学校园大型真菌资源调查研究[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(36).
作者姓名:林观盛  王松  夏华刚  张家辉
作者单位:西南大学生命科学学院三峡库区生态环境教育部重点试验室,重庆,400715
基金项目:国家大学生创新性实验计划项目
摘    要:在对西南大学大型真菌进行详细调查的基础上,对大型真菌的组成成分、生态习性和经济价值进行了分析。结果显示,西南大学共有大型真菌18科31属39种,其中子囊菌2科2属3种,担子菌16科29属36种;从生态习性来看,木生菌19种,土生菌20种,其中菌根菌2种;从经济价值来看,食用菌21种,药用菌21种,毒菌4种。

关 键 词:大型真菌  物种  生态习性  经济价值  西南大学

Studies on Resources of Macro-fungi in Southwest University
Institution:LIN Guan-sheng et al (School of Life Science; Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region; Southwest University; Chongqing 400715);
Abstract:Based on the investigation and taxonomy in southwest university,the composition,ecological habits and economic value of macrofungi were analyzed.Results show that 39 species of wild macrofungi were found on campus,belonging to 31 genera,18 families.Among them,three kinds of ascomucetes belong to 2 genera,2 families and 36 kinds of basidiomycetes belong to 29 genus and 16 families.From ecological types,there were 19 saprophytic fungi on wood,20 on dung and 2 ectomycorrhizal fungi.And judging from the economic value,21 species were recorded as edible,21 species were included in medicinal and 4 species were documented as poisonous.
Keywords:Southwest University  Macrofungi  Species  Ecological habits  Economic value
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