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江西绿肥-双季稻超高产种植模式与调控技术研究 ——Ⅰ. 不同移栽方式对早稻生长发育及产量的影响
引用本文:常新刚,黄国勤,章秀福,张兆飞,彭剑锋,刘隆旺,赵 明.江西绿肥-双季稻超高产种植模式与调控技术研究 ——Ⅰ. 不同移栽方式对早稻生长发育及产量的影响[J].中国农学通报,2007,23(5):161-161.
作者姓名:常新刚  黄国勤  章秀福  张兆飞  彭剑锋  刘隆旺  赵 明
作者单位:(1江西农业大学生态科学研究中心,江西南昌 330045;2中国水稻研究所, 浙江杭州 310006;3中国农科院作物研究所,北京 100081)
摘    要:对2005年早稻的不同移栽方式进行了比较研究,揭示并阐明了抛秧早稻的生态生理特征如下:秧苗带土抛秧不伤根,返青快,促进了水稻分蘖的早生快发,以及有效穗的形成;抛秧水稻的单株叶面积要低于手插稻,但是群体的叶面积指数高,提高了水稻群体的光合速率;抛秧稻的根数、根重、根系活力都要比手插稻的显著要高,为水稻的灌浆结实积累了大量的物质。抛秧稻最终获得超高产的有效途径是在有效穗,穗粒数提高的前提下,保证结实率不下降。

关 键 词:玉米    玉米    生长发育    产量    生态条件

Jiangxi Green Manure - Double-Crop Rice Super-High Production Technology Pattern and Regulation Method Research ——Ⅰ. Differently transplants influence to the early rice growth and the yield
Chang Xingang,Huang Guoqin,Zhang Xiufu,Zhang Zhaofei,Liu Longwang,Zhao Ming.Jiangxi Green Manure - Double-Crop Rice Super-High Production Technology Pattern and Regulation Method Research ——Ⅰ. Differently transplants influence to the early rice growth and the yield[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2007,23(5):161-161.
Authors:Chang Xingang  Huang Guoqin  Zhang Xiufu  Zhang Zhaofei  Liu Longwang  Zhao Ming
Institution:(1 Research Center on Ecological Science, JXAU, Nanchang 330045; 2 China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006; 3 Institute of Crop Science, Beijing 100081)
Abstract:Research the effect of the two different transplant on the early-rice in 2005 year. Illuminate the ecology and physiology characteristic of the throwing-transplanted rice as follows: The throwing-transplanted rice with some soil couldn’t hurt the root, and accelerate the paddy tiller, as well as the formation of the spike. The community’s leaf area index of throwing-transplanted rice is higher than the hand-transplanted rice paddy ,athough individual plant leaf area index of throwing-transplanted rice is lower. Meanwhile the root number, the weight of the root and the root system vigor of the throwing-transplanted rice is also higher than the hand-transplanted rice. Those enhanced the paddy rice community's photosynthesis speed, and accumulate massive matter for the paddy rice's grouting. Ensure throwing-transplanted rice obtain the super-high yield, Enough effective spikes and grains enhance, under the premise guaranteed the fertility does not drop.
Keywords:Throwing-transplanted ricezz  Hand-transplanted ricezz  Growth dynamiczz  Super-high yieldzz
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