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武汉市城郊草莓产业发展情况调研报告
引用本文:韩永超,方建坤,刘建军,向发云,曾祥国,顾玉成.武汉市城郊草莓产业发展情况调研报告[J].湖北农业科学,2016(24).
作者姓名:韩永超  方建坤  刘建军  向发云  曾祥国  顾玉成
作者单位:1. 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所,武汉,430064;2. 武汉市东西湖区农业综合服务总站,武汉,430041;3. 武汉市黄陂区蔬菜技术推广服务站,武汉,430300
基金项目:农业部公益性行业科研专项(201303025),湖北省农业科技创新中心资助项目(2007-620-006-003)
摘    要:对武汉市城郊草莓(Fragaria ananassa Duch.)主要产区的2014年种植情况进行了调查研究。结果表明,2014年度武汉市黄陂区草莓种植面积为780 hm~2,东西湖区草莓种植面积为487 hm~2;栽培模式为促成栽培,经济效益显著。存在的问题主要是高温病害多,农药使用量较大,食品安全问题突出;抗病优质品种缺乏仍是技术瓶颈,新技术普及率低。建议找准市场定位,增加科技投入,拓展草莓产业空间,提高组织化程度,增强市场竞争力。

关 键 词:草莓(Fragaria  ananassa  Duch.)  城郊  产业  发展  武汉市

Research Report on Strawberry Industry Development in Wuhan City Suburbs
Abstract:In the year of 2014, strawberry (Fragaria ananassa Duch.) cu1tivation in Wuhan city suburbs was investigated. The resu1ts showed that the tota1 area of strawberry was 780 hm2 and the tota1 area of strawberry was 487 hm2 in Huangpi district and Dongxihu district of Wuhan in 2014. The cu1tivated mode was the promotion cu1ture, and the economic benefit was re-markab1e. The main prob1em is the high temperature and more diseases, so that the use of pesticides, food safety prob1ems prominent; disease resistance is sti11 a high-qua1ity varieties of technica1 bott1enecks, the 1ow penetration rate of new tech-no1ogies. Suggested to identify the market positioning, increase investment in science and techno1ogy, expand strawberry in-dustry space, improve the degree of organization, enhance market competitiveness.
Keywords:strawberry(Fragaria ananassa Duch  )  suburb  industry  deve1opment  Wuhan city
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