基于物联网农业病虫害智能监控的自动喷药机研究

为了实现果园大面积自动化喷药,提高喷药装置智能化选择重点病虫害果树目标的能力,基于物联网和智能监控技术,设计了一种新的果园自动对靶喷药装置。利用新式的自动喷药装置,可以结合病虫害实时监控数据,对果树有选择性地进行自动喷药,利用红外线扫描技术可以精确地喷药对靶,采用AT89S52单片机实现了整个系统的自动化控制。模拟实际果树喷药环境,在实验室对喷药装置的自动对靶功能进行了实验研究,实验过程中分别采用了3种不同颜色的标的物。实验结果表明:在实验10m的范围内,智能喷药装置可以准确地识别3种颜色的盆栽目标,标准差最大仅为0.12,识别精度和效率较高,为果园自动喷药装置的研发提供了技术支持。

Research on Automatic Spraying Machine for Intelligent Monitoring of Agricultural Pests and Diseases Based on Internet of Things

g, selectivity of fruit trees for automatic spray , the infrared scanning technique can achieve precise spraying on target , using AT89 S52 SCM to realize the automatic control of the whole system .Simulate the actual spraying fruit trees environment and in Laboratory of pesticide spraying device automatic and the experimental study is carried out on the target function , the respectively by the three kinds of different colors of the subject matter , it can be seen from the experimental results , within the range of experimental 10m, intelligent spraying device can be accurate knowledge in three different colors of potted target , the standard difference maximum is only 0.12, recognition accuracy and higher ef-ficiency , for the development of orchard automatic spray device , which provides technical support .