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菌根真菌对华石斛幼苗生长及光合性能的影响
引用本文:周玉杰,杨福孙,宋希强,朱国鹏,胡美姣.菌根真菌对华石斛幼苗生长及光合性能的影响[J].北方园艺,2009(12).
作者姓名:周玉杰  杨福孙  宋希强  朱国鹏  胡美姣
作者单位:1. 海南大学,热带园艺植物资源与遗传改良教育部重点实验室,海南,儋州,571737
2. 海南大学,热带园艺植物资源与遗传改良教育部重点实验室,海南,儋州,571737;海南大学,农学院,海南,儋州,571737
3. 中国热带农业科学院环境与保护研究所,海南,儋州,571737
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,海南省自然科学基金资助项目,海南省博士创新科研基金资助项目 
摘    要:为了探索菌根真菌在华石斛栽培和保育中的应用,将从野生华石斛分离获得的5株内生真菌接种华石斛组培苗和盆苗.结果表明:真菌能够成功侵入华石斛根内形成菌根;供试菌株能不同程度地提高华石斛幼苗成活率,生物量及促进华石斛幼苗根系生长;并能提高华石斛幼苗叶绿素含量、净光合速率(Pn)和气孔导度(Gs),进而提高其光合性能.综合来看,对组培苗生长和光合性能促进作用较为突出的菌株为S7、S9、S12,对盆苗作用效果较为明显的是S3、S9、S10菌株.因此,这几株菌根真菌对华石斛的人工繁殖、栽培和保育具有实际的应用价值.

关 键 词:菌根真菌  华石斛  菌剂  光合性能

Effects of Mycorrhizal Fungi on Seedling's Growth and Photosynthetic Capability of Dendrobium sinense,Endemic to Hainan
ZHOU Yu-jie,YANG Fu-sun,SONG Xi-qiang,ZHU Guo-peng,Hu Mei-Jiao.Effects of Mycorrhizal Fungi on Seedling''s Growth and Photosynthetic Capability of Dendrobium sinense,Endemic to Hainan[J].Northern Horticulture,2009(12).
Authors:ZHOU Yu-jie  YANG Fu-sun  SONG Xi-qiang  ZHU Guo-peng  Hu Mei-Jiao
Institution:ZHOU Yu-jie1,YANG Fu-sun1,2,SONG Xi-qiang1,ZHU Guo-peng1,Hu Mei-Jiao3(1.Key Laboratory of Tropical Horticultural Plant Resources , Genetic Improvement,Ministry of Education,Hainan University,Danzhou,Hainan 571737,China,2.College of Agriculture,3.Environment , Plant Protection Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,China)
Abstract:In order to study application of mycorrhizal fungi on cultivation and conservation of Dendrobium sinense,five endophytic fungus isolated from the wild plants of Dendrobium sinense were used to inoculated with vitro seedling and pot seedling of Dendrobium sinense.The results showed that these fungus can successfully infected and formed mycorrhiza root of Dendrobium sinense;Mycorrhizal fugus can increased the survival rate and biomass,promoted the growth of root at different level of Dendrobium sinense seedli...
Keywords:Mycorrhizal fungi  Dendrobium sinense  Mycorrhizal fungal inoculum  Photosynthetic capability  
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