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L-肉碱的合成研究
引用本文:李有桂,江娅,薄飞.L-肉碱的合成研究[J].安徽农业大学学报,2012,39(3):441-445.
作者姓名:李有桂  江娅  薄飞
作者单位:合肥工业大学化学工程学院,合肥,230009;合肥工业大学化学工程学院,合肥,230009;合肥工业大学化学工程学院,合肥,230009
基金项目:安徽高校省级自然科学研究产学研重点项目(2011AJZR0921)资助
摘    要:以麦芽糖为原料,一步法合成了中间体——(S)-3-羟基-γ-丁内酯,产率为31%;再经开环、手性转化制备了L-肉碱,产率为54%。同时考察了底物、浓度、温度及时间等影响反应的因素。该合成路线避免使用剧毒物质氰化钠、外消旋体的拆分等难题,缩短了反应步骤。

关 键 词:麦芽糖  (S)-3-羟基-γ-丁内酯  L-肉碱  合成
收稿时间:5/5/2011 12:00:00 AM

Synthesis of L-carnitine
LI You-gui,JIANG Ya and BO Fei.Synthesis of L-carnitine[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural University,2012,39(3):441-445.
Authors:LI You-gui  JIANG Ya and BO Fei
Institution:(School of Chemical Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009)
Abstract:(S)-3-hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone was synthesized from maltose in one step,and the yield was 31%.L-carnitine was then obtained through the ring-opening reaction,a chiral inversion,and the overall yield was 54%.Influential factors upon the reaction such as reaction substrate,concentration,temperature,and time were investi-gated.Difficult problems such as the usage of an extremely poisonous NaCN and the resolution of a racemic modification were avoided,and operational processes were shortened through this synthetic route.
Keywords:maltose  (S)-3-hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone  L-carnitine  synthesis
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