| 中国外来入侵物种防控法规和管理机制空缺分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王 瑞,黄宏坤,张宏斌,张艳萍,薛 琳,陈宝雄,杨念婉,郭建英,刘万学,万方浩.中国外来入侵物种防控法规和管理机制空缺分析[J].植物保护,2022,48(4):2-9. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王 瑞 黄宏坤 张宏斌 张艳萍 薛 琳 陈宝雄 杨念婉 郭建英 刘万学 万方浩 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所, 植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室，北京 100193；2. 农业农村部农业生态与资源保护总站，北京 100125 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点研发计划（2021YFC2600400）；全球环境基金（GEF）（R-IAST2021-04）；中国农业科学院科技创新工程（caascx-2017-2022-IAS） |
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| 摘 要： | 生物入侵对我国的危害日趋严重，依法高效地管理外来入侵物种是当前面临的主要挑战。本文通过分析我国现存的外来生物入侵的法律法规和管理机制、国际上主要国家外来入侵物种法律法规和管理体系，结合当前我国外来生物入侵的管理需求，探讨了我国在外来入侵物种法律法规和管理机制方面的缺口，并提出了建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 外来入侵物种 法律法规 管理机制 缺口分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022/5/5 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2022/5/17 0:00:00 |
Analysis of gaps in regulations and management mechanisms for the prevention and control of invasive alien species in China |
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| WANG Rui,HUANG Hongkun,ZHANG Hongbin,ZHANG Yanping,XUE Lin,CHEN Baoxiong,YANG Nianwan,GUO Jianying,LIU Wanxue,WAN Fanghao.Analysis of gaps in regulations and management mechanisms for the prevention and control of invasive alien species in China[J].Plant Protection,2022,48(4):2-9. |
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| Authors: | WANG Rui HUANG Hongkun ZHANG Hongbin ZHANG Yanping XUE Lin CHEN Baoxiong YANG Nianwan GUO Jianying LIU Wanxue WAN Fanghao |
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| Institution: | 1. State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China; 2. Rural Energy and Environment Agency, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100125, China |
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| Abstract: | Biological invasion is becoming increasingly serious to ecological environments in China. It is a major challenge to effectively manage invasive alien species according to laws and regulations. In this paper, we analyzed the existing laws, regulations and management mechanisms of biological invasions in China and compared with other countries. Aiming at the present needs of managing biological invasions in China, we discussed the gaps in laws, regulations and management mechanism of biological invasions, and put forward some suggestions to develop and perfect laws, regulations and management mechanisms. |
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| Keywords: | invasive alien species laws and regulations management mechanism gap analysis |
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