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日本近50年来土壤侵蚀及水土保持研究评述
引用本文:张科利,彭文英,张竹梅.日本近50年来土壤侵蚀及水土保持研究评述[J].水土保持学报,2005,19(2):61-64,68.
作者姓名:张科利  彭文英  张竹梅
作者单位:1. 北京师范大学,地理学与遥感科学学院,北京,100875
2. 首都经贸大学,城市经济系,北京,100077
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (40 2 71 0 72 )资助
摘    要:系统地评价了日本土壤侵蚀及水土保持研究工作,介绍了日本土壤侵蚀及水土保持研究的发展历史和现状,以及主要开展这方面研究的大学、研究机构和主要的研究代表者及其成果。对日本土壤侵蚀及水土保持研究的特点以及所取得的主要成果进行了客观地评价。

关 键 词:水土保持  土壤侵蚀  日本  研究评述  50年  研究工作  发展历史  研究机构  主要成果  评价
文章编号:1009-2242(2005)02-0061-04

Review of Soil Erosion and Conservation in Japan
ZHANG Ke-li,PENG Wen-ying,ZHANG Zhu-mei.Review of Soil Erosion and Conservation in Japan[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,19(2):61-64,68.
Authors:ZHANG Ke-li~  PENG Wen-ying~  ZHANG Zhu-mei~
Institution:ZHANG Ke-li~1,PENG Wen-ying~2,ZHANG Zhu-mei~1
Abstract:Japan is a nation in which natural disasters, including landslide, floods, debris flow, and soil erosion, occur frequently every year. The government has paid much attention to controlling the natural disasters since the end of World War Two. As a result, there was also a great progress in research dealing with natural disaster during this period. In this paper, the universities and authorizations dealing with water and soil conservation, as well as main leading researchers in Japan are introduced, the history and characteristics of soil erosion and conservation studies, as well as some important results up to now are systematically evaluated.
Keywords:review  soil and water conservation  Japan  
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