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昆虫病原线虫研究进展(英文)
引用本文:郝德军,高振环,庄倩,李华. 昆虫病原线虫研究进展(英文)[J]. 林业研究, 2001, 12(4): 257-262. DOI: 10.1007/BF02856719
作者姓名:郝德军  高振环  庄倩  李华
作者单位:黑龙江省森林保护研究所 哈尔滨150040(郝德军),黑龙江省林业勘察设计院 哈尔滨150080(高振环),黑龙江省森林植物园 哈尔滨150040(庄倩),大兴安岭林业科学研究所 加各达齐165000(李华)
基金项目:This paper was supported by Natural Science Founda-tion of Heilongjiang Province (No.C-9735).
摘    要:本文综述了国内外研究与利用昆虫病原线虫的历史和现状;详细阐述了昆虫病原线虫的分类、生活史以及与共生细菌杀死寄主昆虫的机制;介绍了共生细菌的分类、菌型、病原作用和抗菌作用;叙述了昆虫病原线虫的生产与利用概况,以及利用生物工程技术进行性状遗传改良的情况;最后就存在的问题和应用前景作了述评。

关 键 词:昆虫病原线虫  共生细菌  遗传改良  生物防治
收稿时间:2001-09-25

Advance of entomopathogenic nematodes
Hao De-jun,Gao Zhen-huan,Zhuang Qian,Li Hua. Advance of entomopathogenic nematodes[J]. Journal of Forestry Research, 2001, 12(4): 257-262. DOI: 10.1007/BF02856719
Authors:Hao De-jun  Gao Zhen-huan  Zhuang Qian  Li Hua
Affiliation:(1) Heilongjiang Research Institute of Forestry Protection, 150040 Harbin, P. R. China;(2) Heilongjiang Academy of Forestry Survey and Design, 150080 Harbin, P. R. China;(3) Heilongjiang Forestry Botanical Garden, 150040 Harbin, P. R. China;(4) Daxing’anling Research Institute of Forestry, 165000 Jiagedaqi, P. R. China
Abstract:This paper summarized the history and present condition of studying and utilizing entomopathogenic nematodes at home and abroad, expounded its taxonomy, life cycle and the mechanism with symbiotic bacteria killing host insect. Taxonomy, mycelial form, pathogenic function and anti-bacteria function of symbiotic bacteria were introduced. Production and utilization of entomopathogenic nematodes, the characteristic genetic improvement by use of biological engineering technology, as well as the existing problem and applying foreground were also discussed.
Keywords:Entomopathogenic nematodes  Symbiotic bacteria  Genetic improvement  Biological control  
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