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农田灌溉退水水量水质平衡模型研究
引用本文:张万顺,乔飞,彭虹,李兰涛,张斌.农田灌溉退水水量水质平衡模型研究[J].节水灌溉,2005(5):15-16,19.
作者姓名:张万顺  乔飞  彭虹  李兰涛  张斌
作者单位:1. 武汉大学资源与环境科学学院,湖北,武汉,430079
2. 武汉大学水利水电学院,湖北,武汉,430072
3. 武汉市环境科学研究院,湖北,武汉,430072
摘    要:根据水量平衡原理和营养物质质量守恒定律,考虑作物生长过程中农田水循环和氮,磷循环特征,建立农田灌溉退水水量水质模型,模拟农田灌溉退水的营养物质浓度,以分析灌溉退水水质的变化幅度。应用该模型对引江济汉工程东荆河灌区农田各水期灌溉退水的氮、磷浓度进行估算,得到与实际情况相一致的数值结果,表明该模型适用于研究农田灌溉退水问题。

关 键 词:农田灌溉退水  灌溉退水水质模型  水循环  东荆河灌区
文章编号:1007-4929(2005)05-0015-02
收稿时间:2005-03-24
修稿时间:2005-03-24

Study on the Model of Return Water Quality of Irrigation in Farmland
ZHANG Wan-shun,QIAO FEI,PENG Hong,LI Lan-tao,ZHANG Bin.Study on the Model of Return Water Quality of Irrigation in Farmland[J].Water Saving Irrigation,2005(5):15-16,19.
Authors:ZHANG Wan-shun  QIAO FEI  PENG Hong  LI Lan-tao  ZHANG Bin
Institution:1. School of Resources and Environmental Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072 , China; School of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China; 3. WuHan Academy of Environmental Science, Wuhan 430072, China
Abstract:Based on water balance and conservation law of the nutriment amount, considering hydrologic cycle and nitrogen, phosphorus cycle in farmland, the model of return water quality of farmland irrigation was developed to simulate the concentration of nutriments and analyze the change of return water quality of irrigation. The model is applied to DongJing River irrigation district, and the measured result was accordance with and simulation result. This indicated that the model could be used to predict the return water quality of farmland irrigation.
Keywords:return water of farmland irrigation  model of the return water quality~ hydrologic cycle  DongJing River irrigation district
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