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苗期低温对早稻品种产量相关性状的影响
引用本文:肖宇龙,邱在辉,林洪鑫,胡启锋,王晓玲,雷建国,王智权,熊宏亮,余传元.苗期低温对早稻品种产量相关性状的影响[J].江西农业学报,2014(7):1-4.
作者姓名:肖宇龙  邱在辉  林洪鑫  胡启锋  王晓玲  雷建国  王智权  熊宏亮  余传元
作者单位:[1]江西省农业科学院水稻研究所江西省水稻生理及遗传重点实验室水稻国家工程实验室南昌,江西南昌330200 [2]江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所,江西南昌330200
基金项目:科技部“十二五”支撑计划项目(2012BAD20803);江西省农科院创新基金博士启动项目(2012CBS013).
摘    要:通过田间试验研究了苗期低温对23个早稻品种农艺性状及产量性状的影响。结果显示:苗期低温对水稻苗期株高影响较大,对少数品种的秧苗叶色有影响,对水稻单株有效穗数的影响也较大,但对后期的株高、生育历期、穗粒数、结实率及千粒重均没有明显的影响。

关 键 词:早稻  品种  苗期  低温  产量相关性状

Effects of Low Temperature at Seedling Stage on Yield-related Traits of Early Rice Varieties
XIAO Yu-long,QIU Zai-hui,LIN Hong-xin,HU Qi-feng,WANG Xiao-ling,LEI Jian-guo,WANG Zhi-quan,XIONG Hong-liang,YU Chuan-yuan.Effects of Low Temperature at Seedling Stage on Yield-related Traits of Early Rice Varieties[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2014(7):1-4.
Authors:XIAO Yu-long  QIU Zai-hui  LIN Hong-xin  HU Qi-feng  WANG Xiao-ling  LEI Jian-guo  WANG Zhi-quan  XIONG Hong-liang  YU Chuan-yuan
Institution:1. Rice Research Institute, Jiangxi Academy of Agricuhural Sciences ; Jiangxi Provincial Key Lab of Rice Physiology and Ge- netics; National Engineering Laboratory for Rice (Nanchang), Nanchang 330200, China; 2. Institute of Soil Fertilizer and Resource Environment, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang 330200, China)
Abstract:The effects of low temperature at seedling stage on the agronomic traits and yield -related traits of 23 early rice vari-eties were studied through field tests .The results indicated that: the low temperature at seedling stage had great influences on the plant height of rice seedlings , as well as the number of effective spikes per rice plant , and it also had effect on the seedling leaf color of few varieties, but it had no obvious influences on the final plant height , growth duration, number of grains per spike, seed setting rate, and 1000-grain weight of rice .
Keywords:Early rice  Variety  Seedling stage  Low temperature  Yield-related traits
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