基于高空影像的水土保持监测信息管理系统建设

目的]为提高开发建设项目水土保持监测效率,实时全面反映施工期水土流失状况和水土保持防治效果。方法]在大量水土保持监测实践工作基础上,根据水利部关于水土保持监测最新规程,利用高空遥感和无人机影像技术。结果]根据开发建设项目水土保持监测信息管理系统功能需求,构建了包括数据采集、数据信息库、应用系统层、功能层、基础设施层等的水土保持监测信息管理系统,并针对6大业务系统分别进行了初步方案设计。结论]该水土保持监测信息管理系统设计合理,可以提高监测精度,保证监测数据的科学性和准确性,为开展具体信息系统开发提供参考。

Construction of Monitoring Information Management System for Soil and Water Conservation Based on High-altitude Image

Object] In order to improve the detection efficiency of soil and water conservation of the development and construction project, roundly reflecting the soil erosion state and soil and water conservation during construction in real time.Methods] Based on a lot of practical work of soil and water conservation monitoring, combined with the latest regulation of soil and water conservation monitoring issued by the Ministry of Water Resources, relied on the development of the current aerial remote sensing and unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) image technologies.Results] According to the functional requirement analysis of the management system for development and construction project, a soil and water conservation monitoring information management system including data collection, data and information base, application system level, function layer and infrastructure layer was established, and the schematic design were carried out for six sub-systems.Conclusion] The information management system of soil and water conservation monitoring is reasonable, which can improve monitoring accuracy, ensure the scientificity and accuracy of monitoring data, and provide reference for detailed design in the next step.