| 超临界提取金银花挥发油及在卷烟中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 舒云波,张建荣,马晓伟,张峻松.超临界提取金银花挥发油及在卷烟中的应用[J].安徽农学通报,2008,14(22):76-77. |
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| 作者姓名： | 舒云波 张建荣 马晓伟 张峻松 |
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| 作者单位： | 郑州轻工业学院食品与生物工程学院,河南,郑州,450002;红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司;郑州轻工业学院食品与生物工程学院,河南,郑州,450002 |
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| 摘 要： | 利用超临界提取金银花挥发油，经气相色谱-质谱联用仪对挥发油的香味成分进行分析，鉴定了66种成分，并用面积归一化法测定了各种成分的质量分数，占总质量分数的96．81％，其主要成分为：棕榈酸、棕榈酸甲酯、亚油酸甲酯、2-甲基丁酸、芳樟醇等。通过卷烟加香试验发现，金银花挥发油能有效地掩盖卷烟杂气，使烟气柔和，香气细腻，对改进烟气质量作用明显。
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| 关 键 词： | 金银花 挥发油 超临界 香味成分 卷烟加香 气相色谱一质谱 |
Supercritical Extraction of Volatile Oil in Honeysuckle and its Application in Cigarettes Flavoring |
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| Shu Yunbo,Zhang Jianrong,Ma Xiaowei,Zhang Jun song.Supercritical Extraction of Volatile Oil in Honeysuckle and its Application in Cigarettes Flavoring[J].Auhui Agricultural Science Bulletin,2008,14(22):76-77. |
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| Authors: | Shu Yunbo Zhang Jianrong Ma Xiaowei Zhang Jun song |
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| Institution: | Shu Yunbo Zhang Jianrong Ma Xiaowei Zhang Jun song (1School of Food and Biocngineening, Zhengzhou Institute of light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, China; 2Hongta Tobacco (Group) Co. , Ltd ) |
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| Abstract: | The volatile oil in the honeysuckle was prepared by supercritical fluid extraction.The flavor compounds of volatile oil were isolated and identified by capillary GC-MS method,and 66 compounds were identified,amounting to total massfraction of 96.81%.The relative contents of constitutes were determined by area normalizing method.The main flavor compounds were: palmitoleic acid,methyl palmitate,methyl linolenate,2-methylbutanoic acid,linalool etc.The volatile oil of honeysuckle was applied in cigarettes as tobacco flavorant.The results indicated that it could efficiently reduce offensive odor,make tobacco smoke smooth and fine,and improve smoking quality of the cigarettes. |
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| Keywords: | Honeysuckle volatile oil supercritical extraction flavor component Cigarettes flavorings GC-MS |
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