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应用方差分析方法研究内蒙古河套灌区用水量影响因素
引用本文:赵丽蓉,伍靖伟,杨霄,黄志强,李慧琴.应用方差分析方法研究内蒙古河套灌区用水量影响因素[J].节水灌溉,2009(7).
作者姓名:赵丽蓉  伍靖伟  杨霄  黄志强  李慧琴
作者单位:1. 武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,湖北武汉,430072
2. 内蒙古河套灌区义长灌域管理局,内蒙古五原,015100
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD11B06)
摘    要:运用方差分析方法研究了河套灌区1990-2000年单位面积灌溉用水量变化的影响因素.结果表明:渠道衬砌、渠系配套建设等工程节水措施和用水管理措施对减少灌区用水量产生显著影响,而种植结构调整因素和降雨对灌区用水量产生的影响并不显著.在将来的节水改造中,应继续加强种植结构调整以增强节水效果.本研究所建立的模型拟合优度好,能准确地解释和评价灌区用水量的影响因素.

关 键 词:节水措施  方差分析  节水效果

Analysis of Influence Factors of Irrigation Water Quantity of Hetao Irrigation district Based on Analysis of Variance
ZHAO Li-rong , WU Jing-wei , YANG Xiao , HUANG Zhi-qiang , LI Hui-qin.Analysis of Influence Factors of Irrigation Water Quantity of Hetao Irrigation district Based on Analysis of Variance[J].Water Saving Irrigation,2009(7).
Authors:ZHAO Li-rong  WU Jing-wei  YANG Xiao  HUANG Zhi-qiang  LI Hui-qin
Institution:1.State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science;Wuhan University;Wuhan 430072;2.Yichang Irrigation Bureau of Hetao;Wuyuan 015100;Inner Mongolia;China
Abstract:Based on the analysis of variance,the influence factors of irrigation water quantity per hectare of farmland in Hetao irrigation district from 1990 to 2000 are analyzed in this paper.The result shows that some water-saving measures,such as canal lining and relative canal system construction,and some water management measures have remarkable influence on the decrease of irrigation water quantity.While the influences of cultivation structure adjustment and rainfall are insignificant.The cultivation structure ...
Keywords:water-saving measures  analysis of variance  water-saving effects  
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