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不同发酵原料对户用沼气产气量的影响
引用本文:周宪龙,李强,黄涛,常广忠,王全辉,尹小波.不同发酵原料对户用沼气产气量的影响[J].农学学报,2012,2(12):57-61.
作者姓名:周宪龙  李强  黄涛  常广忠  王全辉  尹小波
作者单位:1. 农业部人力资源开发中心/中国农学会,北京,100125
2. 中国农科院沼气科学研究所,成都,610041
3. 甘谷县农村能源技术推广站,甘肃甘谷,741200
基金项目:农业部农村能源综合建设项目“农村户用沼气池不同发酵原料产气效果和运行管理对比研究”
摘    要:为提高农村户用沼气池不同发酵原料产气量,促进农村户用沼气的发展,分别采用富氮原料、富碳原料和常规对照三种发酵原料,分析不同类型原料沼气池的产气量、部分理化特性及影响因素。结果表明:富碳原料和富氮原料均可生产沼气且基本满足用户的正常使用;但富氮原料发酵产气速度快,持续时间短;而富碳原料发酵产气速度慢,持续时间长。富碳原料产气量极显著低于对照和富氮原料,且更易受低温影响。气温变化是影响当前农村户用沼气产气量的第一因素。

关 键 词:生态文明  生态文明  国土空间开发  资源  环境  承载力  汨罗  
收稿时间:2012/11/21 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/11/30 0:00:00

Effect of Different Fermenting Materials on Household Biogas Production
Abstract:

Abstract: In order to improve the rural household biogas production with different fermenting materials, prompt the rural household biogas extending, three treats including nitrogen rich materials, carbon rich material and control check material, were designed to analyze individual biogas production, some physical-chemical characteristics of biogas digester and effect factors. All the fermenting materials could meet the household requirement. Biogas production with the nitrogen rich materials has faster rate and slower duration than that with carbon rich material, and the latter production was very lower than the former significantly. The change of temperature is the first factor which affect the biogas production.

Keywords:Household Biogas  Fermenting Materials  Nitrogen Rich Materials  Carbon Rich Material  Biogas Production
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