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基于WS和实际耗水量的膜下滴灌
引用本文:张振华,蔡焕杰,杨润亚.基于WS和实际耗水量的膜下滴灌[J].中国农村水利水电,2005,0(3):4-6.
作者姓名:张振华  蔡焕杰  杨润亚
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学教育部旱区农业水土工程重点实验室,陕西,杨凌,712100;烟台师范学院地理与资源管理学院,山东,烟台,264025
2. 西北农林科技大学教育部旱区农业水土工程重点实验室,陕西,杨凌,712100
3. 烟台师范学院地理与资源管理学院,山东,烟台,264025
基金项目:国家“863”计划项目(2002AA2Z4031)的一部分。
摘    要:通过田间试验,建立了膜下滴灌棉花CWSI和水汽饱和差VPD的定量关系,确定了棉花各生育阶段CWSI下基线的特定表达形式。对膜下滴灌条件下棉花生长发育、光合动态与根系分布规律以及不同水分处理的耗水量、产量与品质指标进行了观测。对不同水分处理棉花的CWSI进行了定期观测,得到了棉花CWSI与棉花耗水量的关系。

关 键 词:CWSI  膜下滴灌  棉花  作物需水量
文章编号:1007-2284(2005)03-0004-03
修稿时间:2004年10月22

Crop Water Requirement of Cotton Drip Irrigation under Membrane Based on CWSI and Actual Crop Water Depletion
ZHANG Zhen-hua,CAI Huan-jie,YANG Run-ya.Crop Water Requirement of Cotton Drip Irrigation under Membrane Based on CWSI and Actual Crop Water Depletion[J].China Rural Water and Hydropower,2005,0(3):4-6.
Authors:ZHANG Zhen-hua  CAI Huan-jie  YANG Run-ya
Institution:ZHANG Zhen-hua 1,2,CAI Huan-jie1,YANG Run-ya2
Abstract:A field experiment was conducted to determine the relationship between the CWSI (crop water stress index) and VPD (vapor pressure difference) of drip-irrigated cotton under membrane, and the special expression forms for the lower baselines of the CWSI curve at different growth stages of cotton. The indexes of growth, photosynthesis dynamics, root distribution rules, the water depletion, and the qualities and yields for different water treatments of drip irrigated cotton under membrane were observed during the whole growing stages. The CWSI of different water treatment cotton was observed periodically and the relationship between CWSI and crop water depletion was established.
Keywords:CWSI (crop water stress index)  drip irrigation under membrane  cotton  crop water requirement
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