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小麦胚愈伤组织的诱导和植株再生
引用本文:杨淑慎,郭振,徐虹. 小麦胚愈伤组织的诱导和植株再生[J]. 西北农业学报, 2002, 11(4): 46-48
作者姓名:杨淑慎  郭振  徐虹
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学生命科学学院,陕西杨凌,712100
2. 山西金鼎生物种业股份有限公司,运城,044000
基金项目:杨凌农业科技开发基金(2000J-06)
摘    要:对3个小麦品种的成熟胚及幼胚进行培养,研究不同基因型、培养基对愈伤组织诱导及分化的影响。结果表明,不同培养基对小麦愈伤组织诱导有一定影响;不同基因型的小麦愈伤组织诱导、分化及生根的能力有一定差别。陕280愈伤组织诱导率及分化率最高。同一品种不同外植体经诱导后愈伤组织产生的能力有所不同,同一品种愈伤组织的诱导率幼胚比成熟胚愈伤组织的高。

关 键 词:小麦 愈伤组织 诱导 植株再生 幼胚 成熟胚 分化
文章编号:1004-1389(2002)04-0046-03
收稿时间:2002-07-17
修稿时间:2002-07-17

Wheat Embryonal Callus Induction and Plant Regeneration
YANG Shu-shen,GUO Zhen and XU Hong. Wheat Embryonal Callus Induction and Plant Regeneration[J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica, 2002, 11(4): 46-48
Authors:YANG Shu-shen  GUO Zhen  XU Hong
Affiliation:Collegel of Life Science, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China;Shanxi Jinding Bioseeds CO. LTD. Yuncheng Shanxi 044000, China;Collegel of Life Science, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China
Abstract:The mature embryo and the immature embryo choosen from three wheat varieties were cultivated to study the effect of varient genotypes and callus inducing mediums on callus induction and differentiation.The result showed that varient genotypes had certain effect on wheat callus induction, that wheats with varient genotypes had obvisously different ability in callus induction and differentiation,that the callus induction rate and differentiation of Shaan 280 was the highest among these wheat varieties.The ability of callus in the explants from the same variety varied after induction,and that the callus induction rate of immature embryo was higher than that of mature embryo.
Keywords:Wheat  Immature embryo  Mature embryo  Callus  Differentiation  Plant regeneration
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