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美洲斑潜蝇对功夫抗性和敏感品系的选育
引用本文:林进添,宾淑英,曾玲,梁广文.美洲斑潜蝇对功夫抗性和敏感品系的选育[J].华中农业大学学报,2002,21(1):10-12.
作者姓名:林进添  宾淑英  曾玲  梁广文
作者单位:1. 仲恺农业技术学院植物保护系,广州,510225
2. 华南农业大学昆虫生态研究室,广州,510642
基金项目:国家科委“八五”科技攻关增强专题(85-021-0801),广东省自然科学基金资助项目(960525)
摘    要:用功夫对美洲斑潜蝇3龄幼虫进行抗性品系(Cy-R)筛选,经50代选育,抗性指数提高到49.14倍,筛选前的LC50值为0.0152g/L,筛选后的LC50值为0.2506g/L。敏感品系选育试验表明,经10代筛选,抗性指数由筛选前的5.00倍降低至1.00倍。对功夫产生抗性的品系对灭扫利和速灭杀丁有交互抗性,而对杀虫单,毒死蜱,害极灭无交互抗性,其抗性倍数分别为6.30倍,4.07倍,1.41倍,1.35倍和1.05倍。

关 键 词:美洲斑潜蝇  功夫  选育  抗药性  杀虫剂  抗性品系  敏感品系
修稿时间:2001年10月21

Selection of Resistant and Susceptible Strains of Liriomyza sativae Blanchard to Cyhalothrin
Lin Jintian,Bin Shuying,Zeng Ling,Liang Guangwen.Selection of Resistant and Susceptible Strains of Liriomyza sativae Blanchard to Cyhalothrin[J].Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University,2002,21(1):10-12.
Authors:Lin Jintian  Bin Shuying  Zeng Ling  Liang Guangwen
Institution:Lin Jintian 1) Bin Shuying 1) Zeng Ling 2) Liang Guangwen 2)
Abstract:Vegetable leafminer ( Liriomyza sativae Blanchard ) larvae in 3rd instar were applied with Cyhalothrin in successive generation in the laboratory to develop a resistant strain ( Cy-R). After 50 generations, the resistance index of this pest to Cyhalothrin increased to 49.14-fold. The LC 50 of population before selection and after selection were 0.0152 g/L and 0.2506 g/L. A strain (Cy-S) susceptible to Cyhalothrin was developed by selection of 10 generations without insecticide, and its resistance index decreased from 5.00-fold to 1.00-fold. The Cy-R strains have distinct cross resistance to Fenpropathrin (6.30-fold) and Fenvalerate (4.07-fold), but no cross resistance to Mehypo (1.41-fold), Chlorpyrifos (1.35-fold) and Agrimec @ (1.05-fold).
Keywords:Liriomyza sativae  Blanchard  Cyhalothrin  resistance
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