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蔬菜根结线虫病无公害防治技术研究的新进展
引用本文:李英梅,陈志杰,张淑莲,张 锋. 蔬菜根结线虫病无公害防治技术研究的新进展[J]. 中国农学通报, 2008, 24(7): 369-374
作者姓名:李英梅  陈志杰  张淑莲  张 锋
作者单位:陕西省动物研究所,西安,710032
基金项目:陕西省科技攻关计划 , 中国科学院知识创新工程项目
摘    要:详细介绍了国内外根结线虫病的无公害防治研究新进展。对根结线虫病的发生现状、田间识别、生物学特性、病情分级标准及最新的无公害综合调控措施进行了归纳总结,从无病区的保护、栽培防治、物理防治、生物防治、化学防治五方面进行了重点分析。总结认为生物防治是蔬菜根结线虫防治的发展方向;太阳能消毒和栽培防治分别是目前治理重病区以及预防无病区和控制轻病区环境友好型的防治措施;化学防治是调控根结线虫种群数量的重要手段。

关 键 词:甲拌磷  甲拌磷  残留动态  甘蔗  安全评价  
收稿时间:2008-04-24
修稿时间:2008-05-14

The New Research of Non-pollution Control Techniques for Root knot Nematodes
Li Yingmei,Chen Zhijie,Zhang Shulian,Zhang Feng. The New Research of Non-pollution Control Techniques for Root knot Nematodes[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2008, 24(7): 369-374
Authors:Li Yingmei  Chen Zhijie  Zhang Shulian  Zhang Feng
Affiliation:Shaanxi Institute of Zoology, Xi’an 710032
Abstract:In this paper, the new research of Non-pollution Control for Root-knot nematodes were introduced in detail on domestic and oversea. The occurrence statement, identifies in the field, biology habits, disease grading criterion and the new Non-pollution Control of the Root-knot nematodes were classified. No disease area Protection, agronomic control, physics control, biological control and chemistry control were analyzed. Biological control will be direction of Root-knot nematodes in the future. Soil solarization was an important environmentally friendly control measure in damaged seriously area, and agronomic control was also in damaged less seriously area and no disease area. The chemistry control was an important regulation measure in the population of the Root-knot nematodes.
Keywords:vegetable root-knot nematodeszz  non-pollution controlzz  research and developmentzz  control effectzz
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