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| 水蜈蚣精油的成分分析及其在卷烟中的应用研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 宁振兴,王建民,田玉红,李志华.水蜈蚣精油的成分分析及其在卷烟中的应用研究[J].天津农业科学,2012,18(2):55-57. |
| 作者姓名： | 宁振兴 王建民 田玉红 李志华 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 郑州轻工业学院食品与生物工程学院,河南郑州450002;广西中烟工业公司技术中心,广西南宁530000 2. 郑州轻工业学院食品与生物工程学院,河南郑州,450002 3. 广西中烟工业公司技术中心,广西南宁,530000 |
| 基金项目： | 广西中烟工业公司科技创新项目 |
| 摘 要： | 提取江苏产水蜈蚣精油进行化学成分分析,并分别进行卷烟加香试验。采用水蒸汽蒸馏法提取水蜈蚣全草的精油,通过气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)联用分析鉴定其化学成分。采用感官评吸法评价其在卷烟中的加香效果。成分分析结果表明,江苏产水蜈蚣精油的主要化学成分为α-石竹烯、氧化石竹烯、3,7,11,15-四甲基-2,6,10,14-十六烷四烯-1-醇、1,5,5,8-四甲基-12-氧杂双环9.1.0]十二烷-3,7-二烯、十六酸、六氢金合欢基丙酮、β-石竹烯和植醇。水蜈蚣精油能有效提高卷烟的香气量和香气浓度。 |
| 关 键 词： | 水蜈蚣 精油 成分分析 卷烟加香准 |
Composition of Essential Oils from Kyllinga brevifolia and Application in Cigarette |
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| NING Zhen-xing , WANG Jian-min , TIAN Yu-hong , LI Zhi-hua.Composition of Essential Oils from Kyllinga brevifolia and Application in Cigarette[J].Tianjin Agricultural Sciences,2012,18(2):55-57. | |
| Authors: | NING Zhen-xing WANG Jian-min TIAN Yu-hong LI Zhi-hua |
| Institution: | 1. School of Food and Biological Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou,Henan 450002,China; 2. Technology Centre of China Tobacco Guangxi Industrial Corporation, Nanning,Guangxi 545005,China) |
| Abstract: | The essential oil from Kyllinga brevifolia was analyzed and used as cigarette flavor. The essential oil was obtained through hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method. The tobacco flavoring effect was evaluated by panelists. The results showed that the major compounds in the essential oil were α-caryophyllen, caryophyllene oxide 1,5,5,8-Tetramethyl12-oxabicyclo 9.1.0]dodeca-3,7-diene, 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2,6,10,14-hexadecatetraen-1-ol , n-hexadecanoic aci, hexahydrofarnesyl acetone, β-caryophyllene and phytol. The smoking quality of cigarette was improved with the cigarette flavor by Kyllinga brevifolia oil. |
| Keywords: | Kyllinga brevifolia essential oil analysis cigarette flavor |
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