贵阳市蔬菜上市量与气象灾害关系的研究

统计，分析了贵阳市蔬菜气象灾害的成因，种类，特征及其对蔬菜生产影响的程度，结合蔬菜受害机制，再生力，影响程度，对蔬菜气象灾害进行分类，分级。初步认为暴雨，冰雹，连阴雨，，连续高温高湿，春旱，倒春寒６种气象灾害是贵阳市蔬菜生产的主要气象灾害，其中后４种气象灾害应作为防灾减灾的重点，提出蔬菜均衡上市的防灾减灾对策措施。

Research on the Relationship between the Meteorological Disasters and the Quantity of Vegetables on the Market in Guiyang

Statistical analyses on the causes category, features, and influence levels of the meteorological disasters on vegetable production in Guiyang were made. Combined with disaster machanism regeneration capability of vegetables, meteorology disasters were graded and classified. Storm, hail, continuous overcast and rainy day, continuous high temperature and humidity, spring drought, cold in late spring were regarded as the six types of heavy meteorological disasters on vegetable production in Guiyang. The last four types of heavy meteorological disasters are the most important for disaster alleviation and disaster protection. Finally, the ways to deal with disasters were proposed in order to arrange the vegetables on the market proportionally.