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大气CO2倍增对水稻生长和发育的影响
引用本文:付 凯,曹建中,白克智. 大气CO2倍增对水稻生长和发育的影响[J]. 中国生态农业学报, 1993, 1(2): 81-83
作者姓名:付 凯  曹建中  白克智
作者单位:中国科学院植物研究所 北京 100044;中国科学院植物研究所 北京 100044;中国科学院植物研究所 北京 100044
基金项目:本研究得到中国科学院植物研究所所长基金的资助
摘    要:矮香糯水稻(Oryza sativa L, )插身后生长在大气(350ppm CO2)和CO2倍增(700 ppm CO2)的开顶式培养室中,结果显示,在CO2倍增的条件下,矮香糯生长旺盛,根系发达,根系干重增加23%,株高增加12%,每穗结实率增加29%,每株籽粒干重增加41%。本文对目前有关这方面的研究现状进行了讨论。

关 键 词:大气CO2倍增 水稻 生长发育

Effecots of Doubled CO2 Level on the Growth and Development of Rice(Oryza sativa L,cv.Aixiangnuo)
Fu Kai,Cao Jianzhong and Bai Kezhi. Effecots of Doubled CO2 Level on the Growth and Development of Rice(Oryza sativa L,cv.Aixiangnuo)[J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 1993, 1(2): 81-83
Authors:Fu Kai  Cao Jianzhong  Bai Kezhi
Affiliation:Institute of Botany,Academia Sinica,Beijing 100044;Institute of Botany,Academia Sinica,Beijing 100044;Institute of Botany,Academia Sinica,Beijing 100044
Abstract:Rice plant (Oryza Sativa L,cv. Aixiangnuo) was grown at 350 and 700ppm CO2 open top chambers respectively after transplanting.Some characteristics of growth and development of the plant were observed.Results showed that rice grown at doubled CO2 concentration,compared with that grown at ambient air,its root dry weight increased by 23%,plant height increased by 12%,number of seed set/panicle increased by 29% and grain weight/plant increased by 41%.Current research progress in this area was also discussed.
Keywords:Doubled CO2 levels  Oryza  Growth and development
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