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乙氧磺隆防除水稻直播田鸭舌草和莎草的效果
引用本文:朱文达,李玮,吴红渠,陈耕.乙氧磺隆防除水稻直播田鸭舌草和莎草的效果[J].湖北农业科学,2012,51(8):1577-1579.
作者姓名:朱文达  李玮  吴红渠  陈耕
作者单位:1. 湖北省农业科学院,武汉,430064
2. 浙江泰达作物科技有限公司,杭州,310013
3. 四川省西昌市农业局,四川西昌,615000
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目
摘    要:试验研究15%乙氧磺隆WG防除水稻直播田鸭舌草Monochoria vaginalis (Burm.F.)]和异型莎草(Cyperus difformis L.)的效果,并测定杂草防除对田间杂草氮、磷、钾、水分吸收及水稻产量的影响.结果表明,15%乙氧磺隆WG 11.25~31.50 g(a.i)/hm2对直播稻田鸭舌草的防效为90.31%~100.00%,对异型莎草的防效为89.24%~100.00%.施用15%乙氧磺隆WG能有效降低杂草对氮、磷、钾和水分的吸收,改善田间的光照和水肥条件,水稻增产效果显著.

关 键 词:乙氧磺隆  杂草防效  养分  水分  产量

Effects of Ethoxysulfuron for Control of Monochoria vaginalis and Cyperus difformis in Direct-seeded Rice Field
ZHU Wen-da , LI Wei , WU Hong-qu , CHEN Geng.Effects of Ethoxysulfuron for Control of Monochoria vaginalis and Cyperus difformis in Direct-seeded Rice Field[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2012,51(8):1577-1579.
Authors:ZHU Wen-da  LI Wei  WU Hong-qu  CHEN Geng
Institution:1.Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan 430064,China;2.Zhejiang Tide Crop Science Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310013,China; 3.Xichang Agricultural Bureau at Sichuang Province,Xichang 615000,Sichuang,China)
Abstract:Trials were conducted to evaluate the effects of 15% ethoxysulfuron WG for control of Monochoria vaginalis(Burm.F.) and Cyperus difformis L.,as well as the absorption of nitrogen,phosphorus,kalium,moisture and crop yield.The results showed that 15% ethoxysulfuron WG at the dose of 11.25~31.5 g/hm2 had good control of the main weeds in direct-seeded rice field.The control effect against M.vaginalis was 90.31%~100.00%,and against C.difformis was 89.24%~100.00%.The application of 15% ethoxysulfuron WG significantly reduced the weeds absorption of nutrient and water,resulting in prominent yield enhancing.
Keywords:weed control  nutrient  moisture  yield
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