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黑龙江省粮食产量变化及驱动因素分析
引用本文:倪超,雷国平.黑龙江省粮食产量变化及驱动因素分析[J].干旱区资源与环境,2013(5):14-19.
作者姓名:倪超  雷国平
作者单位:东北农业大学资源与环境学院;哈尔滨学院地理系
基金项目:黑龙江省研究生创新科研基金项目(YJSCX2005-52HLJ)资助
摘    要:在简要分析1949-2010年黑龙江省粮食产量变化的基础上,从生产条件、农业投入、政策保障、产出效益4个方面选取29个指标,采用通径分析法分析影响黑龙江省粮食产量变化的驱动因素及变化机理。结果表明:1)黑龙江省粮食产量总体呈增长趋势,60年间主要经历五个增长期和三个下降期;2)农业投入和产出效益是黑龙江省粮食产量变化的主要驱动因素,而生产条件和政策保障是黑龙江省粮食产量变化的次要驱动因素。

关 键 词:黑龙江省  粮食产量  驱动因素  通径分析

Dynamic change and driving force of grain production in Heilongjiang province
NI Chao,LEI Guoping.Dynamic change and driving force of grain production in Heilongjiang province[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2013(5):14-19.
Authors:NI Chao  LEI Guoping
Institution:1(1.College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,P.R.China; 2.Geography Department of Harbin University,Harbin 150080,P.R.China)
Abstract:Based on briefly analyzing of grain production of Heilongjiang Province from 1949 to 2010,we collected 29 indices from four aspects of agriculture investment,production conditions,policy support and output efficiency,and analyzed the driving factors and change mechanism by path analysis.The results show that:(1)The trend of total grain increased significantly,it mainly experienced five growth and three decline periods during 60 years.(2)Agriculture investment and output efficiency were the main driving factors,production conditions and policy support were the subordinate factors.
Keywords:Heilongjiang  grain production  driving factor  path analysis
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