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绿洲灌区固定道垄作春小麦土壤水分变化和产量的影响
引用本文:雒淑珍,马忠明,赵继荣.绿洲灌区固定道垄作春小麦土壤水分变化和产量的影响[J].华北农学报,2009,24(Z2).
作者姓名:雒淑珍  马忠明  赵继荣
作者单位:1. 甘肃农垦农业研究院,甘肃,武威,733006
2. 甘肃省农科院土壤肥料与节水农业研究所,甘肃,兰州,730070
基金项目:澳大利亚国际农业研究中心项目 
摘    要:研究了固定道龙作条件下,不同生育时期内春小麦土壤水分变化及其产量.结果表明:不同栽培措施下,0~30 cm土层,固定道垄作在拔节前土壤含水量较高;30~60 cm土层,其在整个生育期内土壤含水量下降8.55%,下降幅度最大,表现了良好的供水性;60~90 cm和90~120 cm土层,固定道垄作在全生育期内均保持较低的土壤含水量.其产量较传统提高11.25%,水分利用效率达15.59 kg/(mm·hm~2).

关 键 词:土壤含水量  产量  垄作固定道  春小麦

Effects of Permanent Raised Bed on Soil Water and Production in Spring Wheat in Oasis Irrigation Area
LUO Shu-zhen,MA Zhong-ming,ZHAO Ji-rong.Effects of Permanent Raised Bed on Soil Water and Production in Spring Wheat in Oasis Irrigation Area[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica,2009,24(Z2).
Authors:LUO Shu-zhen  MA Zhong-ming  ZHAO Ji-rong
Abstract:The field experiment was carried out to study changes in soil moisture and production in spring wheat under permanent raised bed (PRB). Results showed that soil moisture under PRB was higher in 0 -30 cm layer ;in 30 -60 cm layer,soil moisture decresed noticeably under PRB during the whole stage,declined 8.55% and showed a good supplication of water;in 60 -90 cm and 90 -120 cm layer,soil moisture under PRB was lower. It's production compares the tradition to enhance 11.25% ,the water using efficiency reaches to 15.59 kg/(mm·ha)
Keywords:Soil moisture  Production  Permanent raised bed  Spring wheat
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