外源基因在原核生物和真核生物中的表达(英文)

目的]研究外源基因在原核生物和真核生物中的表达。方法]将带有目的基因的表达载体pTYB2-WF转化大肠杆菌ER2566,用IPTG诱导植酸酶基因表达。用SDS-PAGE验证植酸酶融合蛋白表达情况,并进一步对融合蛋白进行纯化。用毕赤酵母表达系统表达植酸酶基因phyA;构建酵母整合载体pPIC9K-phyA,转化毕赤酵母GS115,构建工程菌GS115-pPIC9K-phyA。结果]在甲醇的诱导下表达植酸酶,经酶活力的测定,其植酸酶活力达7.3μ/ml,构建了毕赤酵母工程菌GS115-pPIC9K-phyA。结论]甲醇酵母表达机制在分子生物学以及工业应用领域发挥作用。

Expression of Exogenous Gene in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes

Objective] This study aimed to investigate the expression of exogenous gene in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Method] The expression vector pTYB2-WF harboring target gene was transformed into E. coli ER2566. IPTG was employed to induce the expression of phytase gene. The expression of phytase fusion protein was detected by SDS-PAGE, and the fusion protein was further purified. Phytase gene phyA was expressed in Pichia pastoris expression system. Yeast recombinant vector pPIC9K-phyA was constructed and transformed into P. pastoris GS115 to construct engineering strain GS115-pPIC9K-phyA. Result] Phytase protein was ex-pressed under methanol induction. Enzyme activity assay indicated that the activity of phytase was 7.3 U/ml. P. pastoris engineering strain GS115-pPIC9K-phyA was successful y constructed. Conclusion] Methanol yeast expression mechanisms play a certain role in molecular biology and industrial applications.