Lipid metabolism in tomato and bean as a sensitive monitor for biocontrol of wilt diseases |
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Authors: | E. F. Abd-Allah Abeer Hashem S. M. Ezzat |
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Affiliation: | (1) Seed Pathology Department, Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt;(2) Present address: Kasassin Agriculture Research Station, Kasassin, Ismailia, Egypt;(3) Mycology and Disease Survey Department, Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt;(4) Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt |
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Abstract: | The lipids metabolism of tomato and bean plants during biological control of wilt pathogens (Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.lycopersici andF. oxysporum f.sp.phaseoli, respectively) byBacillus subtilis was investigated. The interaction of wilt pathogens with both tomato and bean caused an imbalance and drastic reduction in total lipids, triacylglycerol, sterol and all phospholipd fractions except phosphatidic acid. The application of a formulated biocontrol agent,B. subtilis, eliminated the detrimental effect of both wilt pathogens and consequently prevented catabolism of lipid fractions in both tomato and bean. Moreover, the changes in the lipid fractions as a sensitive monitor for biocontrol of wilt diseases suggest a positive correlation between the application ofB. subtilis and improvement in the host metabolism towards anabolism. http://www.phytoparasitica.org posting Sept. 20, 2006. |
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Keywords: | Lipids biocontrol Bacillus subtilis tomato bean wilt disease |
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