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施用氮磷钾肥对紫云英生长·产量的影响
引用本文:张祥明,郭熙盛,王文军,王允青,刘英,武际.施用氮磷钾肥对紫云英生长·产量的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(30):18585-18586,18694.
作者姓名:张祥明  郭熙盛  王文军  王允青  刘英  武际
作者单位:安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所,安徽合肥,230031
基金项目:国家公益性行业科研专项(201003059,201103005)
摘    要:目的]研究不同肥料运筹措施对紫云英生长的影响和增产效果。方法]通过田间试验,研究氮磷钾肥配合施用对紫云英根瘤数量、鲜草和籽粒产量的影响。结果]氮磷钾肥对紫云英根瘤数量的影响顺序均为P〉K〉N。初花期氮磷钾配合施用处理紫云英鲜草产量最高,而盛花期为NP处理最高,氮磷钾肥对鲜草的增产效果为P〉K〉N。氮磷钾肥对紫云英籽粒产量的影响大小顺序为P〉K〉N。结论]增施磷肥是提高紫云英鲜草和籽粒产量的关键。氮肥、钾肥后移对紫云英籽粒产量提高也有一定的作用。

关 键 词:紫云英        根瘤

Effects of Nitrogen,Phosphorus and Potassium Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Astragalus sinicus
ZHANG Xiang-ming et al.Effects of Nitrogen,Phosphorus and Potassium Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Astragalus sinicus[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2011,39(30):18585-18586,18694.
Authors:ZHANG Xiang-ming
Institution:ZHANG Xiang-ming et al(Soil and Fertilizer Institute,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei,Anhui 230031)
Abstract:Objective]The research aimed to study the effects of different fertilization on the growth of Astragalus sinicus and the increase of the yield.Method]The field experiments were carried out to study the effects of combining application of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium fertilizer on the amount of root nodule,the fresh weight and the grain yield.Result]The order of the effects of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium fertilizer on the amount of the root nodule was P>K>N.The fresh weight with the combining a...
Keywords:Astragalus sinicus  Nitrogen  Phosphorus  Potassium  Root nodule  
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