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SO2对贮藏龙眼果皮酶促褐变的影响
引用本文:吴振先,韩冬梅,季作梁,陈维信.SO2对贮藏龙眼果皮酶促褐变的影响[J].园艺学报,1999,26(2):91-95.
作者姓名:吴振先  韩冬梅  季作梁  陈维信
作者单位:1. 华南农业大学园艺系,广州510642
2. 广东省农科院果树研究所,广州510640
摘    要:以‘石硖’龙眼为材料,研究了SO2抑制贮藏期间龙眼果皮酶促褐变的机理。结果表明:SO2通过降低果皮细胞质的pH值,抑制多酚氧化酶酶活性,保存游离酚和总酚含量,保护还原型抗坏血酸等作用抑制了龙眼果实贮藏期间的褐变。

关 键 词:龙眼  贮藏  二氧化硫  酶促褐变

Effect of Sulphur Dioxide Treatment on Enzymatic Browning of Longan Pericarp During Storage
Wu Zhenxian,Han Dongmei,Ji Zuoliang,Chen Weixin.Effect of Sulphur Dioxide Treatment on Enzymatic Browning of Longan Pericarp During Storage[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,1999,26(2):91-95.
Authors:Wu Zhenxian  Han Dongmei  Ji Zuoliang  Chen Weixin
Abstract:The mechanisms of sulphur dioxide controlling enzymatic browning of longan(Dimocarpus longana Lonn . )pericarp during storage were studied.The results indicated that after sulphur dioxide fumigation the pH of cytoplasm declined,polyphenol oxidase(PPO)activity was inhibited,free and total phenol content increased.Reduced ascorbic acid(AsA)content of pericarp increased too.Primarily by affecting reaction conditions and inhibiting PPO,sulphur dioxide controlled enzymatic browning of longan pericarp.
Keywords:Longan(Dimocarpus longana  Lonn  )  Storage  Sulphur dioxide  Enzymatic browning
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