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Anthelmintic Resistance on an Organized Sheep Farm in India
Authors:Swarnkar  C.P.  Sanyal  P.K.  Singh  D.  Khan  F.A.  Bhagwan  P.S.K.
Affiliation:(1) Division of Animal Health, Central Sheep and Wool Research Institute, Avikanagar, Rajasthan, India;(2) Biotechnology Laboratory, National Dairy Development Board, Anand, Gujarat, India
Abstract:Monitoring anthelmintic resistance in strongyle nematodes by the faecal egg count reduction test and a commercial larval development assay on an organized sheep farm in the semi-arid area of Rajasthan revealed the emergence of resistance to benzimidazoles and rafoxanide and a potential risk of the development of levamisole/tetramisole resistance. A benzimidazole/levamisole combination, avermectins and closantel were each found to be efficacious.
Keywords:anthelmintic resistance  benzimidazoles  faecal egg count reduction test  Haemonchus  larval development assay  levamisole  rafoxanide  sheep  tetramisole  Trichostrongylus
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