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西洞庭湖湿地遥感最佳波段选择研究
引用本文:朱晓荣,张怀清. 西洞庭湖湿地遥感最佳波段选择研究[J]. 现代农业科技, 2012, 0(15): 248-250
作者姓名:朱晓荣  张怀清
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所,北京,100091
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑重点项目课题“湿地资源监测与评估技术研究”
摘    要:湿地是水陆交界处,水位对于洞庭湖湿地的变化有着显著的影响。针对洞庭湖湿地涨水为湖、落水为洲的典型特点,选取同一年水位变化最大的2个时期影像。针对TM影像数据量大、冗余的特点,在实践中利用地图光谱特征及最佳指数、联合信息熵等指数来考虑最佳波段的组合,选取出最佳的包含2个季相特征的波段组合,可取得较好的效果。

关 键 词:湿地  遥感  最佳波段选择  西洞庭湖

Study on Optimal Bands Choice of Remote Sensing in Wet land in West of Dongting Lake
ZHU Xiao-rong,ZHANG Huai-qing. Study on Optimal Bands Choice of Remote Sensing in Wet land in West of Dongting Lake[J]. Modern Agricultural Sciences and Technology, 2012, 0(15): 248-250
Authors:ZHU Xiao-rong  ZHANG Huai-qing
Affiliation:(Research Institute of Forest Resource Information Techniques,CAF,Beijing 100091)
Abstract:Wetlands is the junction of water and land.The water level of Dongting Lake have a significant impact to the wetland change.Considering the characteristics of rose water as lake,fell as continent,two TM images of the water level maximum changes in the same year were selected.Considering the characteristics of data volume and redundant features,the map spectral features、the best index and the information entropy index were used in practice to consider the best combination of bands,the best band combination with two quarter-phase characteristics were selected,which could achieve fairly well results.
Keywords:wetland  remote sensing  the best band choice  west of Dongting Lake
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